QA/QC  › Electrical Installations  › Insulation Resistance (Megger)
Test-report · QC-ELC-TST-001
Insulation Resistance (Megger) Test Report
17 checkpoints across 5 sections. Before energization of any electrical circuit; pre-commissioning requirement per IS 732
17 Checkpoints
5 Sections
Per circuit installation, mandatory before handover
QC Engineer, Electrical Supervisor

Checklist Preview

S.No.CheckpointIS RequirementStatus
A. TEST PROCEDURE & SETUP
A1Circuit isolated and disconnected from supply before testing; main switch in OFF position
Acceptance: Circuit isolated, supply switch OFF, confirmation obtained from site engineer
Cl. 11.1.1 — Safety precaution
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A2Megohmmeter (megger) is calibrated; test voltage is 500 V DC for LV circuits (≤1000 V)
Acceptance: Megger rated 500 V DC for LV, calibration certificate dated within 12 months
Cl. 11.1.2 — Equipment specification
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A3All load equipment (luminaires, sockets, switches) disconnected or isolated during testing
Acceptance: All load equipment isolated, connections verified OFF, MCBs in OFF position
Cl. 11.1.3 — Load isolation
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A4Test is performed in dry conditions; equipment is at ambient temperature (±5°C variation acceptable)
Acceptance: Ambient temperature recorded, no active heating/cooling, humidity ≤ 95% RH
Cl. 11.1.4 — Environmental conditions
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B. INSULATION RESISTANCE TESTING
B1Phase-to-Neutral insulation resistance measured; reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ minimum
Acceptance: Reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ at 500 V DC, stable reading taken after 1 minute, recorded in report
Cl. 11.1.5 — Phase-neutral insulation
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B2Phase-to-Earth insulation resistance measured; reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ minimum
Acceptance: Reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ at 500 V DC, stable reading after 1 minute, recorded in report
Cl. 11.1.6 — Phase-earth insulation
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B3Neutral-to-Earth insulation resistance measured; reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ minimum
Acceptance: Reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ at 500 V DC, stable reading after 1 minute, recorded in report
Cl. 11.1.7 — Neutral-earth insulation
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B4Three-phase system: Phase A-to-Phase B, Phase B-to-Phase C, Phase C-to-Phase A insulation tested; all ≥ 1.0 MΩ
Acceptance: All inter-phase readings ≥ 1.0 MΩ, stable after 1 minute, recorded individually for each phase pair
Cl. 11.1.8 — Inter-phase insulation
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B5If insulation reading is marginal (0.5-1.0 MΩ), circuit is left isolated and rechecked after 24 hours (moisture drying)
Acceptance: Marginal readings (0.5-1.0 MΩ) isolated, dried with heat if necessary, re-tested after 24 hours or after heating
Cl. 11.1.9 — Low resistance procedure
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C. ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA & REMEDIAL ACTION
C1All readings ≥ 1.0 MΩ: Circuit APPROVED for energization; test certificate signed
Acceptance: All insulation readings ≥ 1.0 MΩ, circuit approved, test report signed and filed
Cl. 11.2.1 — Acceptance condition
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C2Reading < 0.5 MΩ: Circuit REJECTED; NCR raised, cable tested for fault location
Acceptance: If < 0.5 MΩ: Circuit rejected, NCR raised, fault location testing performed, cable replaced if defect confirmed
Cl. 11.2.2 — Rejection condition
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C3Faulty section identified (if possible) and isolated; replacement cable laid and re-tested before approval
Acceptance: Faulty cable section cut out, replacement cable installed, insulation re-tested and confirmed ≥ 1.0 MΩ
Cl. 11.2.3 — Repair procedure
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C4For marginal readings after drying, circuit may be approved WITH CONDITIONS pending final energization test
Acceptance: After 24 h drying, reading ≥ 0.5 MΩ: approved with condition to monitor during first 48 hours of operation
Cl. 11.2.4 — Conditional approval
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
Showing 13 of 17 checkpoints ·
A. TEST PROCEDURE & SETUP
A1Circuit isolated and disconnected from supply before testing; main switch in OFF position
Cl. 11.1.1 — Safety precaution (IS 732)
Circuit isolated, supply switch OFF, confirmation obtained from site engineer
OKNCNAHOLD
A2Megohmmeter (megger) is calibrated; test voltage is 500 V DC for LV circuits (≤1000 V)
Cl. 11.1.2 — Equipment specification (IS 732)
Megger rated 500 V DC for LV, calibration certificate dated within 12 months
OKNCNAHOLD
A3All load equipment (luminaires, sockets, switches) disconnected or isolated during testing
Cl. 11.1.3 — Load isolation (IS 732)
All load equipment isolated, connections verified OFF, MCBs in OFF position
OKNCNAHOLD
A4Test is performed in dry conditions; equipment is at ambient temperature (±5°C variation acceptable)
Cl. 11.1.4 — Environmental conditions (IS 732)
Ambient temperature recorded, no active heating/cooling, humidity ≤ 95% RH
OKNCNAHOLD
B. INSULATION RESISTANCE TESTING
B1Phase-to-Neutral insulation resistance measured; reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ minimum
Cl. 11.1.5 — Phase-neutral insulation (IS 732)
Reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ at 500 V DC, stable reading taken after 1 minute, recorded in report
OKNCNAHOLD
B2Phase-to-Earth insulation resistance measured; reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ minimum
Cl. 11.1.6 — Phase-earth insulation (IS 732)
Reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ at 500 V DC, stable reading after 1 minute, recorded in report
OKNCNAHOLD
B3Neutral-to-Earth insulation resistance measured; reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ minimum
Cl. 11.1.7 — Neutral-earth insulation (IS 732)
Reading ≥ 1.0 MΩ at 500 V DC, stable reading after 1 minute, recorded in report
OKNCNAHOLD
B4Three-phase system: Phase A-to-Phase B, Phase B-to-Phase C, Phase C-to-Phase A insulation tested; all ≥ 1.0 MΩ
Cl. 11.1.8 — Inter-phase insulation (IS 732)
All inter-phase readings ≥ 1.0 MΩ, stable after 1 minute, recorded individually for each phase pair
OKNCNAHOLD
B5If insulation reading is marginal (0.5-1.0 MΩ), circuit is left isolated and rechecked after 24 hours (moisture drying)
Cl. 11.1.9 — Low resistance procedure (IS 732)
Marginal readings (0.5-1.0 MΩ) isolated, dried with heat if necessary, re-tested after 24 hours or after heating
OKNCNAHOLD
C. ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA & REMEDIAL ACTION
C1All readings ≥ 1.0 MΩ: Circuit APPROVED for energization; test certificate signed
Cl. 11.2.1 — Acceptance condition (IS 732)
All insulation readings ≥ 1.0 MΩ, circuit approved, test report signed and filed
OKNCNAHOLD
C2Reading < 0.5 MΩ: Circuit REJECTED; NCR raised, cable tested for fault location
Cl. 11.2.2 — Rejection condition (IS 732)
If < 0.5 MΩ: Circuit rejected, NCR raised, fault location testing performed, cable replaced if defect confirmed
OKNCNAHOLD
C3Faulty section identified (if possible) and isolated; replacement cable laid and re-tested before approval
Cl. 11.2.3 — Repair procedure (IS 732)
Faulty cable section cut out, replacement cable installed, insulation re-tested and confirmed ≥ 1.0 MΩ
OKNCNAHOLD
C4For marginal readings after drying, circuit may be approved WITH CONDITIONS pending final energization test
Cl. 11.2.4 — Conditional approval (IS 732)
After 24 h drying, reading ≥ 0.5 MΩ: approved with condition to monitor during first 48 hours of operation
OKNCNAHOLD
Showing 13 of 17 ·
Inspection Sign-Off
APPROVED
APPROVED WITH CONDITIONS
REJECTED — NCR RAISED
Remarks / Observations
Name / Sign / Date
Tested By
Name / Sign / Date
Reviewed By
Name / Sign / Date