QA/QC  › Roads & Pavement  › Surface Dressing &
Checklist · QC-ROD-CHK-004
Surface Dressing & Finishing Checklist
26 checkpoints across 6 sections. For seal coat, surface dressing, and chipping application on completed pavement layers
26 Checkpoints
6 Sections
Per dressing section; final quality gate before traffic opening
QC Engineer, Site Engineer

Checklist Preview

S.No.CheckpointIS RequirementStatus
A. SURFACE PREPARATION
A1Underlying bituminous layer inspected and approved; age ≥14 days minimum before sealing
Acceptance: Layer cured ≥14 days; completion certificate available; no visible traffic damage
Cl. 507 — Layer maturity
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A2Surface cleaned by mechanical broom/sweeper to remove all loose material and dust
Acceptance: Broom removal of dust, debris; <2% dust coverage visible; documented sweeping log
Cl. 507 — Surface cleaning
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A3Any cracks >3mm sealed with crack sealant (bituminous putty/mortar) before dressing
Acceptance: Cracks >3mm sealed; sealant flush with surface; cured before bitumen application
Cl. 507 — Crack treatment
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A4Potholes or soft spots filled and compacted; surface level with surrounding pavement
Acceptance: Repairs with same grade bituminous mix; level within ±5mm; compacted to match surrounding
Cl. 507 — Defect repair
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A5Surface moisture content <5%; no standing water visible; dry conditions confirmed
Acceptance: Visual confirmation of dry surface; no moisture sheen; applied only in dry weather
Cl. 507 — Moisture control
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B. BITUMEN MATERIAL & GRADE
B1Bitumen grade and type approved; test certificate for penetration, softening point available
Acceptance: Grade: MC-30, MC-70, RC-2, or RC-5 (per spec); penetration/softening in range; cert <6 months
Cl. 507 — Material approval
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B2Bitumen temperature maintained 80-120°C (MC) or 100-140°C (RC) per grade at application
Acceptance: MC: 80-120°C; RC: 100-140°C; verified every 30 min with thermometer; logged hourly
Cl. 507 — Temperature control
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B3Bitumen rate of application: 1.5-2.0 kg/m² for single seal; 2.5-3.5 kg/m² for double seal
Acceptance: Single: 1.5-2.0 kg/m²; Double: 2.5-3.5 kg/m²; pressure/flow meter calibrated; ±5% tolerance
Cl. 507 — Application rate control
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B4Spray bar pressure and nozzle configuration verified before each day of work
Acceptance: Pressure: 2-3 bar; nozzles aligned; no spray overlap or gaps >100mm; test spray on dummy surface
Cl. 507 — Equipment setup
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C. CHIPPING AGGREGATE QUALITY
C1Aggregate source approved; grading and Los Angeles Abrasion test available
Acceptance: LAA ≤30%; grading within spec; angular particles >90%; test cert <12 months old
Cl. 507 — Material approval
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C2Aggregate size (chipping) per specification: 10-14mm for single seal, mixed grades for double seal
Acceptance: Single: 10-14mm; Double: 1st coat 10-14mm, 2nd coat 6-10mm; sieve analysis ±5% of spec
Cl. 507 — Aggregate sizing
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C3Aggregate clean, dry, and free of dust; moisture content <2%
Acceptance: Dust content <3%; moisture <2%; stockpile covered; 24-hour drying if wet
Cl. 507 — Aggregate preparation
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C4Flaky and elongated particles <15%; all particles angular for good adhesion
Acceptance: E&F <15%; visual confirmation of angular particles; brittle (no coating damage on chipping)
Cl. 507 — Particle shape
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C5Aggregate rate of application: 8-10 kg/m² for 10-14mm chipping
Acceptance: Single seal: 8-10 kg/m²; measured by hopper scale; ±10% tolerance allowed
Cl. 507 — Application rate
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
Showing 14 of 26 checkpoints ·
A. SURFACE PREPARATION
A1Underlying bituminous layer inspected and approved; age ≥14 days minimum before sealing
Cl. 507 — Layer maturity (SP 20)
Layer cured ≥14 days; completion certificate available; no visible traffic damage
OKNCNAHOLD
A2Surface cleaned by mechanical broom/sweeper to remove all loose material and dust
Cl. 507 — Surface cleaning (SP 20)
Broom removal of dust, debris; <2% dust coverage visible; documented sweeping log
OKNCNAHOLD
A3Any cracks >3mm sealed with crack sealant (bituminous putty/mortar) before dressing
Cl. 507 — Crack treatment (SP 20)
Cracks >3mm sealed; sealant flush with surface; cured before bitumen application
OKNCNAHOLD
A4Potholes or soft spots filled and compacted; surface level with surrounding pavement
Cl. 507 — Defect repair (SP 20)
Repairs with same grade bituminous mix; level within ±5mm; compacted to match surrounding
OKNCNAHOLD
A5Surface moisture content <5%; no standing water visible; dry conditions confirmed
Cl. 507 — Moisture control (SP 20)
Visual confirmation of dry surface; no moisture sheen; applied only in dry weather
OKNCNAHOLD
B. BITUMEN MATERIAL & GRADE
B1Bitumen grade and type approved; test certificate for penetration, softening point available
Cl. 507 — Material approval (IS 73)
Grade: MC-30, MC-70, RC-2, or RC-5 (per spec); penetration/softening in range; cert <6 months
OKNCNAHOLD
B2Bitumen temperature maintained 80-120°C (MC) or 100-140°C (RC) per grade at application
Cl. 507 — Temperature control (IS 73)
MC: 80-120°C; RC: 100-140°C; verified every 30 min with thermometer; logged hourly
OKNCNAHOLD
B3Bitumen rate of application: 1.5-2.0 kg/m² for single seal; 2.5-3.5 kg/m² for double seal
Cl. 507 — Application rate control (SP 20)
Single: 1.5-2.0 kg/m²; Double: 2.5-3.5 kg/m²; pressure/flow meter calibrated; ±5% tolerance
OKNCNAHOLD
B4Spray bar pressure and nozzle configuration verified before each day of work
Cl. 507 — Equipment setup (SP 20)
Pressure: 2-3 bar; nozzles aligned; no spray overlap or gaps >100mm; test spray on dummy surface
OKNCNAHOLD
C. CHIPPING AGGREGATE QUALITY
C1Aggregate source approved; grading and Los Angeles Abrasion test available
Cl. 507 — Material approval (IS 2386)
LAA ≤30%; grading within spec; angular particles >90%; test cert <12 months old
OKNCNAHOLD
C2Aggregate size (chipping) per specification: 10-14mm for single seal, mixed grades for double seal
Cl. 507 — Aggregate sizing (IS 2386)
Single: 10-14mm; Double: 1st coat 10-14mm, 2nd coat 6-10mm; sieve analysis ±5% of spec
OKNCNAHOLD
C3Aggregate clean, dry, and free of dust; moisture content <2%
Cl. 507 — Aggregate preparation (SP 20)
Dust content <3%; moisture <2%; stockpile covered; 24-hour drying if wet
OKNCNAHOLD
C4Flaky and elongated particles <15%; all particles angular for good adhesion
Cl. 507 — Particle shape (IS 2386)
E&F <15%; visual confirmation of angular particles; brittle (no coating damage on chipping)
OKNCNAHOLD
C5Aggregate rate of application: 8-10 kg/m² for 10-14mm chipping
Cl. 507 — Application rate (SP 20)
Single seal: 8-10 kg/m²; measured by hopper scale; ±10% tolerance allowed
OKNCNAHOLD
Showing 14 of 26 ·
Inspection Sign-Off
APPROVED
APPROVED WITH CONDITIONS
REJECTED — NCR RAISED
Remarks
Name / Sign / Date
Inspected By
Name / Sign / Date
Reviewed By
Name / Sign / Date