QA/QC  › Roads & Pavement  › Bituminous Layer (DBM/BC)
Checklist · QC-ROD-CHK-003
Bituminous Layer (DBM/BC) Checklist
29 checkpoints across 6 sections. For all DBM/BC pavement layer construction; critical quality gate
29 Checkpoints
6 Sections
Per paving batch/day; continuous throughout placement
QC Engineer, Site Engineer

Checklist Preview

S.No.CheckpointIS RequirementStatus
A. BITUMEN & MIX DESIGN
A1Bitumen grade and source approved; test certificates (penetration, softening point) available
Acceptance: Grade: 60/70 or 80/100 (per spec); penetration 60-70 or 80-100 dmm; test cert <6 months old
Cl. 503 — Bitumen approval
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A2Mix design report submitted and approved; JMF (Job Mix Formula) confirmed
Acceptance: JMF includes: binder %, aggregate grading, bulk density, void ratio, stability, flow; approved before production
Cl. 503 — Mix design submission
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A3Trial mix conducted; Marshall stability ≥1800 kg, flow 2-4mm, void ratio 3-5%
Acceptance: Marshall test results: stability ≥1800 kg, flow 2-4mm, VIM 3-5%; results documented and approved
Cl. 503 — Trial mix validation
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
A4All aggregate material complies with grading spec; size <0.1% variation from JMF
Acceptance: Sieve analysis 1 test per 100 tonnes; grading within ±0.1% of JMF; LA abrasion ≤40%
Cl. 503 — Aggregate control
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B. PLANT & MIXING OPERATIONS
B1Batch plant calibration current; weigh balances certified within last 6 months
Acceptance: Calibration certificate on site; ±2% accuracy for hot bins; ±1% for bitumen pump
Cl. 503 — Equipment control
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B2Aggregate bins maintained at specified temperature; hot bin temp 130-160°C (verify thermometer)
Acceptance: Drum temperature: 160-170°C ±5°C; verified with IR gun or thermocouple at start and 2-hourly
Cl. 503 — Temperature control
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B3Bitumen heater maintains 135-150°C; verified with temperature probe at pump outlet
Acceptance: Bitumen temp: 135-150°C ±3°C; checked hourly with certified thermometer; logged on chit
Cl. 503 — Bitumen temperature
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B4Mixing drum temperature maintained at 160-170°C; verified with laser/IR gun
Acceptance: Drum temp: 160-170°C ±5°C; IR gun verified every 30 minutes during production
Cl. 503 — Mixing temperature
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B5Discharged mix temperature 155-165°C; checked at discharge point with thermometer
Acceptance: Mix temp at discharge: 155-165°C ±3°C; recorded on each truck ticket; variation <5°C
Cl. 503 — Discharge temperature compliance
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
B6Batch weight tolerance ±2% of target (e.g., ±20kg for 1000kg batch)
Acceptance: Each batch: target weight ±2%; scale certified; documented on batch ticket
Cl. 503 — Batch weight accuracy
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C. TRANSPORT & PAVING OPERATIONS
C1Truck bed cleaned, dried, and light tack oil applied before loading to prevent sticking
Acceptance: Tack oil <100ml per truck; clean bed; no residual mix from previous loads
Cl. 503 — Material handling
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C2Material transported to site within 2 hours of discharge; temp monitored <3°C drop
Acceptance: Transport time: <2 hours maximum; delivery temp ≥135°C; documented on ticket
Cl. 503 — Transport time control
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C3Base course inspected and approved for overlay; surface clean of debris and loose material
Acceptance: Base course sign-off available; tack coat applied if required; no standing water
Cl. 503 — Surface preparation gate
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C4Prime coat (RC-2 or MC) applied to base course if required; coverage >1.2 kg/m²
Acceptance: Prime coat: uniform coverage ≥1.2 kg/m²; dark coat on base; tested per ASTM D439
Cl. 503 — Prime coat requirement
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C5Material laid by approved spreader or paver within 4 minutes of arrival at site
Acceptance: Paver operational <4 min from truck arrival; screed temperature 140-150°C maintained
Cl. 503 — Laying promptness
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
C6Paver laid in uniform passes with consistent speed; transverse joints tight (<3mm gap)
Acceptance: Joint gaps <3mm; paving speed uniform; no stop-start within 100m sections; visual 100%
Cl. 503 — Laying control
OK
NC
NA
HOLD
Showing 16 of 29 checkpoints ·
A. BITUMEN & MIX DESIGN
A1Bitumen grade and source approved; test certificates (penetration, softening point) available
Cl. 503 — Bitumen approval (IS 73)
Grade: 60/70 or 80/100 (per spec); penetration 60-70 or 80-100 dmm; test cert <6 months old
OKNCNAHOLD
A2Mix design report submitted and approved; JMF (Job Mix Formula) confirmed
Cl. 503 — Mix design submission (SP 20)
JMF includes: binder %, aggregate grading, bulk density, void ratio, stability, flow; approved before production
OKNCNAHOLD
A3Trial mix conducted; Marshall stability ≥1800 kg, flow 2-4mm, void ratio 3-5%
Cl. 503 — Trial mix validation (SP 20)
Marshall test results: stability ≥1800 kg, flow 2-4mm, VIM 3-5%; results documented and approved
OKNCNAHOLD
A4All aggregate material complies with grading spec; size <0.1% variation from JMF
Cl. 503 — Aggregate control (IS 2386)
Sieve analysis 1 test per 100 tonnes; grading within ±0.1% of JMF; LA abrasion ≤40%
OKNCNAHOLD
B. PLANT & MIXING OPERATIONS
B1Batch plant calibration current; weigh balances certified within last 6 months
Cl. 503 — Equipment control (SP 20)
Calibration certificate on site; ±2% accuracy for hot bins; ±1% for bitumen pump
OKNCNAHOLD
B2Aggregate bins maintained at specified temperature; hot bin temp 130-160°C (verify thermometer)
Cl. 503 — Temperature control (SP 20)
Drum temperature: 160-170°C ±5°C; verified with IR gun or thermocouple at start and 2-hourly
OKNCNAHOLD
B3Bitumen heater maintains 135-150°C; verified with temperature probe at pump outlet
Cl. 503 — Bitumen temperature (IS 73)
Bitumen temp: 135-150°C ±3°C; checked hourly with certified thermometer; logged on chit
OKNCNAHOLD
B4Mixing drum temperature maintained at 160-170°C; verified with laser/IR gun
Cl. 503 — Mixing temperature (SP 20)
Drum temp: 160-170°C ±5°C; IR gun verified every 30 minutes during production
OKNCNAHOLD
B5Discharged mix temperature 155-165°C; checked at discharge point with thermometer
Cl. 503 — Discharge temperature compliance (SP 20)
Mix temp at discharge: 155-165°C ±3°C; recorded on each truck ticket; variation <5°C
OKNCNAHOLD
B6Batch weight tolerance ±2% of target (e.g., ±20kg for 1000kg batch)
Cl. 503 — Batch weight accuracy (SP 20)
Each batch: target weight ±2%; scale certified; documented on batch ticket
OKNCNAHOLD
C. TRANSPORT & PAVING OPERATIONS
C1Truck bed cleaned, dried, and light tack oil applied before loading to prevent sticking
Cl. 503 — Material handling (SP 20)
Tack oil <100ml per truck; clean bed; no residual mix from previous loads
OKNCNAHOLD
C2Material transported to site within 2 hours of discharge; temp monitored <3°C drop
Cl. 503 — Transport time control (SP 20)
Transport time: <2 hours maximum; delivery temp ≥135°C; documented on ticket
OKNCNAHOLD
C3Base course inspected and approved for overlay; surface clean of debris and loose material
Cl. 503 — Surface preparation gate (SP 20)
Base course sign-off available; tack coat applied if required; no standing water
OKNCNAHOLD
C4Prime coat (RC-2 or MC) applied to base course if required; coverage >1.2 kg/m²
Cl. 503 — Prime coat requirement (SP 20)
Prime coat: uniform coverage ≥1.2 kg/m²; dark coat on base; tested per ASTM D439
OKNCNAHOLD
C5Material laid by approved spreader or paver within 4 minutes of arrival at site
Cl. 503 — Laying promptness (SP 20)
Paver operational <4 min from truck arrival; screed temperature 140-150°C maintained
OKNCNAHOLD
C6Paver laid in uniform passes with consistent speed; transverse joints tight (<3mm gap)
Cl. 503 — Laying control (SP 20)
Joint gaps <3mm; paving speed uniform; no stop-start within 100m sections; visual 100%
OKNCNAHOLD
Showing 16 of 29 ·
Inspection Sign-Off
APPROVED
APPROVED WITH CONDITIONS
REJECTED — NCR RAISED
Remarks
Name / Sign / Date
Inspected By
Name / Sign / Date
Reviewed By
Name / Sign / Date