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IS 9106 : 1979Specification for rising butt hinges

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BS EN 1935 · ANSI/BHMA A156.1
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationBIMArchitectural · Builder Hardware
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OverviewValues6InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 9106:1979 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for rising butt hinges. This standard specifies the requirements for materials, dimensions, manufacture, finish, and marking for rising butt hinges. It covers hinges made of mild steel, brass, and aluminium in standard sizes of 75, 100, and 125 mm, intended for general building purposes.

Specification for rising butt hinges

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Architectural — Builder Hardware
Type
Specification
Amendments
Amendment No. 1 (August 1988); Amendment No. 2 (May 1993)
International equivalents
BS EN 1935:2002 · BSI (British Standards Institution), UK / CEN (European Committee for Standardization), EuropeANSI/BHMA A156.1-2016 · BHMA (Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association) / ANSI (American National Standards Institute), USA
Typically used with
IS 226IS 410IS 733IS 1363IS 2681
Also on InfraLens for IS 9106
6Key values1Tables4FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! Rising butt hinges are 'handed' (left-hand or right-hand) and must be specified correctly at the time of procurement based on the door swing direction.
! The primary function of the 'rise' is to allow a door to lift slightly as it opens, providing clearance over a thick carpet or an uneven floor.
! Ensure that the screws used for fixing the hinges are compatible with the hinge material to prevent galvanic corrosion.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 3MaterialsCl. 4Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 5ManufactureCl. 7FinishCl. 9Marking
Pulled from IS 9106:1979. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
Updates & Amendments2 amendments
Amendment No. 1 (August 1988)
Amendment No. 2 (May 1993)
Consolidated list per BIS. For the text of each amendment, refer to the BIS portal link above.
steelbrassaluminiumhinges

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
BS EN 1935:2002BSI (British Standards Institution), UK / CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
MediumCurrent
Building hardware. Single-axis hinges. Requirements and test methods
Covers performance requirements for all single-axis hinges, including the functional type of rising butt hinges.
ANSI/BHMA A156.1-2016BHMA (Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association) / ANSI (American National Standards Institute), USA
MediumCurrent
American National Standard for Butts and Hinges
Sets performance grades and test cycles for all types of butts and hinges, which would include rising butt hinges.
BS 1227:1991BSI (British Standards Institution), UK
HighWithdrawn
Hinges
A prescriptive standard specifying dimensions and materials, very similar in approach to IS 9106.
AS 2337-1980Standards Australia, Australia
HighWithdrawn
Hinges for use in buildings
Prescribed dimensions, materials, and types for hinges, similar in philosophy and era to the Indian Standard.
Key Differences
≠IS 9106 is a prescriptive standard, defining exact dimensions, materials, and rise. Modern international standards like BS EN 1935 are performance-based, specifying test results (e.g., cycle life, load capacity) that a hinge must achieve, allowing for design innovation.
≠BS EN 1935 and ANSI/BHMA A156.1 include specific classifications and test methods for a hinge's suitability on fire-rated doors. IS 9106:1979 does not address fire performance.
≠International standards use a detailed classification system (e.g., the 8-digit code in EN 1935) to grade hinges on use, durability, door mass, corrosion, etc. IS 9106 primarily classifies hinges by nominal size (75, 100, 125 mm) and material.
≠Corrosion resistance in IS 9106 is implied by the specified finish (e.g., plating), whereas EN 1935 requires a quantitative Neutral Salt Spray (NSS) test with grades from 0 to 5 (up to 480 hours).
Key Similarities
≈All standards cover the same fundamental product: single-axis hinges used for hanging doors in buildings.
≈Both IS 9106 and the international standards require durability testing through repeated cycling. IS 9106 specifies 200,000 cycles, which aligns with the higher grades (e.g., Grade 7) in BS EN 1935.
≈All standards mandate control over materials of construction. IS 9106 lists specific Indian Standard materials, while others require materials capable of passing performance tests, achieving the same goal of ensuring quality and strength.
≈The standards recognize that hinges are sized relative to the door. IS 9106 does this by dimension, while EN 1935 relates hinge performance to a specific test door mass, which corresponds to hinge size and strength.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Durability Test200,000 cycles under test conditions.Graded system; e.g., Grade 7 is 200,000 cycles for heavy/severe duty.BS EN 1935:2002
Load Capacity SpecificationImplied by hinge size for standard door types.Explicitly tested and graded by door mass (e.g., Grade 11 = 80 kg door).BS EN 1935:2002
Hinge Rise10 mm min. rise for 100 mm hinge over 180°.Not specified; it is a design feature of a specific product type, not a universal performance parameter.BS EN 1935:2002
Flap Thickness (100 mm Hinge)3.15 mm (for mild steel).Not specified; thickness is a result of design choices made to meet performance grades.BS EN 1935:2002
Fire Door SuitabilityNot specified.Grade 1: Suitable for fire/smoke door use (requires specific testing).BS EN 1935:2002
Corrosion Resistance TestNot specified; relies on finish adherence.Required; e.g., Grade 3 = 96 hours in Neutral Salt Spray test (EN 1670).BS EN 1935:2002
Pin MaterialSteel (for steel hinge) as per IS 1079.Not specified, but material must allow hinge to pass all performance tests.ANSI/BHMA A156.1-2016
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values6

Quick Reference Values
Standard lengths of hinges75, 100, and 125 mm
Thickness of flap for 100 mm steel hinge2.50 mm
Thickness of flap for 100 mm brass/aluminium hinge3.15 mm
Width of flap for 100 mm hinge35 mm
Minimum rise for 100 mm hinge10 mm
Diameter of pin for 100 mm hinge6.0 mm

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Dimensions of Rising Butt Hinges
Key Clauses
Clause 3 - Materials
Clause 4 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 5 - Manufacture
Clause 7 - Finish
Clause 9 - Marking

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 226:1975Structural Steel (Standard Quality)
→
IS 410:2015Brass Sheets, Strips and Foils
→
IS 733:1983Wrought Aluminium and Aluminium Alloy Plate, ...
→
IS 1363:2002Hexagon Head Bolts, Screws and Nuts of Produc...
→
IS 2681:1993Non-ferrous metal sliding door bolts (drops) ...
→

Frequently Asked Questions4

What are the standard sizes available for rising butt hinges as per IS 9106?+
The standard specifies three lengths: 75 mm, 100 mm, and 125 mm (Table 1).
What materials are specified for manufacturing these hinges?+
The hinges can be made from mild steel, cold-rolled brass sheet, or wrought aluminium alloy sheet/strips (Clause 3).
How is a left-hand or right-hand hinge defined?+
For a door opening towards you, a right-hand hinge is on the right jamb and a left-hand hinge is on the left jamb (Clause 5.4).
How much does a 100 mm door hinge rise when opened?+
A 100 mm hinge is designed to provide a minimum rise of 10 mm (Table 1).

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