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IS 7196 : 1974Specification for hold fast

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EN 845-1
CurrentFrequently UsedSpecificationArchitectural · Builder Hardware
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Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
OverviewValues6InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 7196:1974 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for hold fast. This Indian Standard provides the specifications for manufacturing mild steel holdfasts. It details the material requirements, dimensions, tolerances, workmanship, and finish for both bent lug and straight lug types used to fix door and window frames into masonry walls.

Specification for hold fast

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Frequently Used
Domain
Architectural — Builder Hardware
Type
Specification
International equivalents
EN 845-1:2013+A1:2016 · CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
Typically used with
IS 226IS 2062IS 1367IS 2629IS 1573
Also on InfraLens for IS 7196
6Key values1Tables4FAQs
Practical Notes
! The referenced material standard IS 226 is obsolete and has been replaced by IS 2062. For current procurement, specify steel conforming to IS 2062 Grade E250A.
! Pay close attention to the protective coating specified in Clause 5.2 (tar, paint, etc.), especially for the portion embedded in the wall, to prevent corrosion and ensure longevity.
! This standard is for traditional Z-shaped holdfasts. It does not cover modern screw-type frame fixing systems.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 3MaterialCl. 4Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 5Workmanship and FinishCl. 7Marking
Pulled from IS 7196:1974. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
mild steelsteelfasteners

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
EN 845-1:2013+A1:2016CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
MediumCurrent
Specification for ancillary components for masonry - Part 1: Ties, tension straps, hangers and brackets
Covers the performance requirements for metal brackets used to fix elements like frames to masonry, which is the function of a holdfast.
BS 1245:1990BSI (British Standards Institution), United Kingdom
MediumWithdrawn
Specification for metal door frames (steel)
Included specifications for fixings, such as frame cramps (holdfasts), integral to the door frame assembly.
Key Differences
≠IS 7196 is a prescriptive standard, defining the exact dimensions, shapes (Type 1, 2, 3), and material for holdfasts. In contrast, modern equivalents like EN 845-1 are performance-based, specifying the required strength, stiffness, and durability, but leaving the design to the manufacturer.
≠The Indian standard specifies a single material, mild steel to IS 2062. European standards allow a wider range of materials, including various grades of carbon steel and stainless steel, to meet different environmental and structural conditions.
≠Corrosion protection in IS 7196 is a basic requirement for a coat of paint, tar, or bitumen. EN 845-1 has a detailed classification system for durability based on material type (e.g., stainless steel) or the mass of a metallic coating (e.g., zinc galvanizing in g/m²).
≠IS 7196 provides no explicit load capacity values; strength is implicit in the design. EN 845-1 requires manufacturers to declare load capacities in tension, compression, and shear, determined through standardized testing.
Key Similarities
≈The fundamental purpose is identical: to provide a secure anchor for fixing door and window frames into masonry walls during construction.
≈Both standards recognize the need for corrosion protection for the embedded steel component to ensure long-term durability within the wall.
≈The primary material of construction in practice is mild (carbon) steel. IS 7196 mandates it, and it is the most common and economical option used for components under EN 845-1 for standard exposure conditions.
≈The installation method is conceptually the same, with the holdfast being built into the mortar joints of the brickwork or blockwork as the wall is constructed.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Design PhilosophyPrescriptive (defines exact shape and dimensions)Performance-based (defines required strength and durability)EN 845-1:2013+A1:2016
Material SpecificationMild steel as per IS 2062Carbon steel (e.g., S235), Austenitic stainless steel (e.g., 1.4301), etc.EN 845-1:2013+A1:2016
Corrosion ProtectionOne coat of black enamel, tar, or bitumenCategorized by coating mass (e.g., Z275 for 275 g/m² zinc) or material typeEN 845-1:2013+A1:2016
Shank Thickness5 mm or 6 mm (depending on size)Not specified; determined by manufacturer to meet declared performanceEN 845-1:2013+A1:2016
Shank Length200 mm or 300 mmNot specified; determined by manufacturer designEN 845-1:2013+A1:2016
Strength DeclarationImplicit in the design; no value specifiedMandatory declaration of load capacity (tension/compression/shear) based on testingEN 845-1:2013+A1:2016
MarkingManufacturer's name/trademark and ISI MarkCE marking, manufacturer, product code, reference to EN 845-1, declared performanceEN 845-1:2013+A1:2016
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values6

Quick Reference Values
Minimum thickness of flat section5.0 mm
Minimum width of flat section30 mm
Smallest standard shank length (L)225 mm
Largest standard shank length (L)375 mm
Standard length of bent lug (A)75 mm
Diameter of fixing holes7.0 mm

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Dimensions for Mild Steel Hold Fasts (Bent or Straight Lug Type)
Key Clauses
Clause 3 - Material
Clause 4 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 5 - Workmanship and Finish
Clause 7 - Marking

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 226:1975Structural Steel (Standard Quality)
→
IS 2062:2011Hot Rolled Medium and High Tensile Structural...
→
IS 1367:2002Technical Supply Conditions for Threaded Stee...
→
IS 2629:1985Recommended Practice for Hot-Dip Galvanizing ...
→
IS 1573:2018Electroplated Coatings of Zinc on Iron and St...
→

Frequently Asked Questions4

What is the standard material for a holdfast?+
Mild steel conforming to IS 226 (superseded by IS 2062, Grade E250A) as per Clause 3.1.
What are the standard dimensions (thickness x width) for a holdfast?+
The flat section should be a minimum of 5.0 mm thick and 30 mm wide, as per Table 1.
What standard lengths are available for the part that gets embedded in the wall (shank)?+
The standard shank lengths (L) are 225 mm, 300 mm, and 375 mm, according to Table 1.
Is a protective paint coating mandatory?+
Yes, Clause 5.2 requires each holdfast to be coated with black tar, black paint, or an alternative approved anti-corrosive paint.

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