IS 6315 : 1992Floor springs (hydraulically regulated) for heavy doors

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EN 1154 · ANSI/BHMA A156.4 · BS EN 1154

CurrentFrequently UsedSpecificationBIMArchitectural · Builder Hardware

Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details

IS 6315:1992 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for floor springs (hydraulically regulated) for heavy doors. This standard specifies requirements for the materials, dimensions, manufacture, workmanship, and performance of hydraulically regulated floor springs used for heavy doors. It classifies springs into three sizes based on door mass and outlines rigorous testing procedures, including endurance, closing efficiency, and leakage tests.

Floor springs (hydraulically regulated) for heavy doors

Overview

Status: Current
Usage level: Frequently Used
Domain: Architectural — Builder Hardware
Type: Specification

International equivalents

EN 1154:1996+A1:2002 · CEN - European Committee for Standardization, Europe ANSI/BHMA A156.4-2019 · BHMA - Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association / ANSI, USA BS EN 1154:1997 · BSI - British Standards Institution, UK

Typically used with

IS 210 IS 226 IS 1367 IS 1500 IS 2074

Also on InfraLens for IS 6315

7Key values 3Tables 4FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes

! Note that this 1992 version has been superseded by IS 6315 (Part 1 & 2): 2017, which separates requirements for double-action and single-action springs respectively. The new standards should be consulted for new projects.

! Selecting the correct spring size based on the actual door weight is critical. Using an undersized spring will lead to premature failure and unsafe door operation.

! Proper installation and alignment of the cement box and pivot are essential for the floor spring to function as intended and meet its service life.

Frequently referenced clauses

Cl. 2.1Classification by Size Cl. 3Materials Cl. 7Performance Requirements Cl. 8Tests Table 1 - Main Dimensions of Floor Springs Table 2 - Performance Requirements

steelcast ironhydraulic fluid

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards

EN 1154:1996+A1:2002CEN - European Committee for Standardization, Europe

HighCurrent

Building hardware - Controlled door closing devices - Requirements and test methods

Both standards specify performance and testing for hydraulically regulated door closing devices, including floor springs.

ANSI/BHMA A156.4-2019BHMA - Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association / ANSI, USA

MediumCurrent

American National Standard for Door Controls - Closers

Covers performance requirements for various door closers, including floor-concealed types, similar to IS floor springs.

BS EN 1154:1997BSI - British Standards Institution, UK

HighCurrent

Building hardware. Controlled door closing devices. Requirements and test methods

The UK adoption of EN 1154, sharing the same technical requirements for all controlled door closers.

Key Differences

≠IS 6315 mandates a 100,000-cycle endurance test, whereas EN 1154 requires 500,000 cycles (Grade 8) and ANSI/BHMA A156.4 requires up to 2,000,000 cycles (Grade 1), indicating a significant disparity in durability expectations.

≠IS 6315 classifies products based on door mass (e.g., up to 80 kg), while EN 1154 uses a comprehensive 6-digit classification code covering power size, durability, fire rating, safety, and corrosion resistance, allowing for more precise application.

≠EN 1154 includes a mandatory temperature stability test, checking for consistent closing speed between -15°C and +40°C. IS 6315 specifies the type of hydraulic fluid but does not have a comparable performance test over a temperature range.

≠EN 1154 and ANSI/BHMA A156.4 have specific classifications and tests for use on fire-rated door assemblies, a critical life-safety feature not explicitly addressed in the scope of IS 6315:1992.

Key Similarities

≈All standards cover the fundamental purpose and performance of hydraulically regulated devices designed to control the closing of a door from an open position.

≈Both IS 6315 and its international counterparts specify requirements for adjustable closing and latching speeds to allow for on-site tuning.

≈The concept of mechanical efficiency (ratio of closing moment to opening moment) is a key performance metric in both IS 6315 and EN 1154, ensuring the door is easy to open relative to its closing force.

≈All standards are applicable to both single-action and double-action floor springs, defining performance criteria for each type.

Parameter Comparison

Parameter	IS Value	International	Source
Endurance Test Cycles	100,000 cycles	500,000 cycles (mandatory grade)	EN 1154
Highest Endurance Grade	100,000 cycles	2,000,000 cycles (Grade 1)	ANSI/BHMA A156.4
Classification Method	By door mass (e.g., up to 80 kg, 80-120 kg)	By power size (EN1 to EN7) linked to door width and closing moment	EN 1154
Minimum Mechanical Efficiency	60% (single-action), 55% (double-action)	65% (for power sizes ≥ EN3)	EN 1154
Temperature Stability Test	Not specified	Required; closing time variation measured between -15°C and +40°C	EN 1154
Corrosion Resistance Test	General material/finish requirements	Graded based on Neutral Salt Spray test hours (e.g., 240h for Grade 3)	EN 1154
Fire Door Suitability	Not covered	Specific classification digit (0 or 1) indicating suitability	EN 1154

⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values7

Quick Reference Values

Endurance Test Cycles100,000 cycles

Minimum Closing Efficiency65 %

Adjustable Closing Time (90° to 0°)3 to 10 seconds

Size 1 Door Mass CapacityUp to 80 kg

Size 2 Door Mass Capacity80 kg to 120 kg

Size 3 Door Mass Capacity120 kg to 175 kg

Hydraulic Fluid Leakage TestNo leakage after 24 hours at 45 ± 2 °C

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables

Table 1 - Main Dimensions of Floor Springs

Table 2 - Performance Requirements

Table 3 - Checking Points for Opening and Closing Angles

Key Clauses

Clause 2.1 - Classification by Size

Clause 3 - Materials

Clause 7 - Performance Requirements

Clause 8 - Tests

Table 1 - Main Dimensions of Floor Springs

Table 2 - Performance Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions4

How are floor springs classified in this standard?+

They are classified into three sizes based on door mass: Size 1 (up to 80 kg), Size 2 (80 to 120 kg), and Size 3 (120 to 175 kg) as per Clause 2.1.

What is the minimum required closing efficiency for a floor spring?+

The minimum closing efficiency from 90° to 0° must be 65 percent for all sizes, as specified in Table 2.

What is the endurance test requirement for a floor spring?+

The spring must withstand 100,000 cycles of operation without any breakage or significant loss in performance, according to Clause 8.6.

Is the closing speed adjustable?+

Yes, the closing time from 90 degrees to fully closed must be adjustable between 3 and 10 seconds, as per Clause 7.3.

QA/QC Inspection Templates

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QA/QC templates coming soon for this code.

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IS 6315 : 1992Floor springs (hydraulically regulated) for heavy doors

PDF Google Compare BIS Portal

Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details

EN 1154 · ANSI/BHMA A156.4 · BS EN 1154

CurrentFrequently UsedSpecificationBIMArchitectural · Builder Hardware

PDF Google Compare BIS Portal

Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details

Floor springs (hydraulically regulated) for heavy doors

Overview

Status: Current
Usage level: Frequently Used
Domain: Architectural — Builder Hardware
Type: Specification

International equivalents

Typically used with

IS 210 IS 226 IS 1367 IS 1500 IS 2074

Also on InfraLens for IS 6315

7Key values 3Tables 4FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes

! Selecting the correct spring size based on the actual door weight is critical. Using an undersized spring will lead to premature failure and unsafe door operation.

! Proper installation and alignment of the cement box and pivot are essential for the floor spring to function as intended and meet its service life.

Frequently referenced clauses

Cl. 2.1Classification by Size Cl. 3Materials Cl. 7Performance Requirements Cl. 8Tests Table 1 - Main Dimensions of Floor Springs Table 2 - Performance Requirements

steelcast ironhydraulic fluid

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards

EN 1154:1996+A1:2002CEN - European Committee for Standardization, Europe

HighCurrent

Building hardware - Controlled door closing devices - Requirements and test methods

Both standards specify performance and testing for hydraulically regulated door closing devices, including floor springs.

ANSI/BHMA A156.4-2019BHMA - Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association / ANSI, USA

MediumCurrent

American National Standard for Door Controls - Closers

Covers performance requirements for various door closers, including floor-concealed types, similar to IS floor springs.

BS EN 1154:1997BSI - British Standards Institution, UK

HighCurrent

Building hardware. Controlled door closing devices. Requirements and test methods

The UK adoption of EN 1154, sharing the same technical requirements for all controlled door closers.

Key Differences

≠EN 1154 and ANSI/BHMA A156.4 have specific classifications and tests for use on fire-rated door assemblies, a critical life-safety feature not explicitly addressed in the scope of IS 6315:1992.

Key Similarities

≈All standards cover the fundamental purpose and performance of hydraulically regulated devices designed to control the closing of a door from an open position.

≈Both IS 6315 and its international counterparts specify requirements for adjustable closing and latching speeds to allow for on-site tuning.

≈All standards are applicable to both single-action and double-action floor springs, defining performance criteria for each type.

Parameter Comparison

Parameter	IS Value	International	Source
Endurance Test Cycles	100,000 cycles	500,000 cycles (mandatory grade)	EN 1154
Highest Endurance Grade	100,000 cycles	2,000,000 cycles (Grade 1)	ANSI/BHMA A156.4
Classification Method	By door mass (e.g., up to 80 kg, 80-120 kg)	By power size (EN1 to EN7) linked to door width and closing moment	EN 1154
Minimum Mechanical Efficiency	60% (single-action), 55% (double-action)	65% (for power sizes ≥ EN3)	EN 1154
Temperature Stability Test	Not specified	Required; closing time variation measured between -15°C and +40°C	EN 1154
Corrosion Resistance Test	General material/finish requirements	Graded based on Neutral Salt Spray test hours (e.g., 240h for Grade 3)	EN 1154
Fire Door Suitability	Not covered	Specific classification digit (0 or 1) indicating suitability	EN 1154

⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values7

Quick Reference Values

Endurance Test Cycles100,000 cycles

Minimum Closing Efficiency65 %

Adjustable Closing Time (90° to 0°)3 to 10 seconds

Size 1 Door Mass CapacityUp to 80 kg

Size 2 Door Mass Capacity80 kg to 120 kg

Size 3 Door Mass Capacity120 kg to 175 kg

Hydraulic Fluid Leakage TestNo leakage after 24 hours at 45 ± 2 °C

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables

Table 1 - Main Dimensions of Floor Springs

Table 2 - Performance Requirements

Table 3 - Checking Points for Opening and Closing Angles

Key Clauses

Clause 2.1 - Classification by Size

Clause 3 - Materials

Clause 7 - Performance Requirements

Clause 8 - Tests

Table 1 - Main Dimensions of Floor Springs

Table 2 - Performance Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions4

How are floor springs classified in this standard?+

They are classified into three sizes based on door mass: Size 1 (up to 80 kg), Size 2 (80 to 120 kg), and Size 3 (120 to 175 kg) as per Clause 2.1.

What is the minimum required closing efficiency for a floor spring?+

The minimum closing efficiency from 90° to 0° must be 65 percent for all sizes, as specified in Table 2.

What is the endurance test requirement for a floor spring?+

The spring must withstand 100,000 cycles of operation without any breakage or significant loss in performance, according to Clause 8.6.

Is the closing speed adjustable?+

Yes, the closing time from 90 degrees to fully closed must be adjustable between 3 and 10 seconds, as per Clause 7.3.

QA/QC Inspection Templates

📋

QA/QC templates coming soon for this code.

Browse all 300 templates →

IS 6315 : 1992Floor springs (hydraulically regulated) for heavy doors

Overview

International Equivalents

Key Values7

Tables & Referenced Sections

Related Resources on InfraLens

Frequently Asked Questions4

QA/QC Inspection Templates

IS 6315 : 1992Floor springs (hydraulically regulated) for heavy doors

Overview

International Equivalents

Key Values7

Tables & Referenced Sections

Related Resources on InfraLens

Frequently Asked Questions4

QA/QC Inspection Templates