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IS 1341 : 1992Steel butt hinges

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ANSI/BHMA A156.1 · BS EN 1935
CurrentFrequently UsedSpecificationBIMArchitectural · Builder Hardware
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Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
OverviewValues5InternationalTablesFAQ3Related

IS 1341:1992 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for steel butt hinges. This Indian Standard lays down the requirements regarding materials, manufacture, dimensions, tolerances, and finish for mild steel butt hinges used extensively in building construction. It classifies hinges into light, medium, and heavy-weight categories to suit different load and application requirements.

Steel butt hinges

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Frequently Used
Domain
Architectural — Builder Hardware
Type
Specification
International equivalents
ANSI/BHMA A156.1-2022 · BHMA/ANSI (US)BS EN 1935:2002 · BSI (UK) / CEN (Europe)
Typically used with
IS 513IS 1079IS 280IS 4736IS 6760
Also on InfraLens for IS 1341
5Key values3Tables3FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! Specify the weight category (light, medium, heavy) in BOQs along with the length, as length alone does not define the load-bearing capacity.
! Mild steel hinges are susceptible to corrosion; ensure they are appropriately treated (e.g., galvanized, powder-coated, or painted) if used in exterior doors or wet areas.
! Verify that the hinge pin is securely fitted and does not ride up during operation, a common defect in low-quality hardware.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4MaterialCl. 5ManufactureCl. 6Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 7FinishCl. 9Marking
Pulled from IS 1341:1992. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
mild steelcold-rolled steelsteel wire

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
ANSI/BHMA A156.1-2022BHMA/ANSI (US)
HighCurrent
American National Standard for Butts and Hinges
Covers requirements for butts and hinges, including material, dimensions, testing, and a performance grading system.
BS EN 1935:2002BSI (UK) / CEN (Europe)
HighCurrent
Building hardware. Single-axis hinges. Requirements and test methods
Specifies requirements for single-axis hinges for doors and windows, using a detailed classification system.
AS 2333-2005Standards Australia (Australia)
MediumWithdrawn
Building hardware - Hinges of the butt and T-type
Covered classification, materials, dimensions, and testing of butt and T-hinges for general use.
Key Differences
≠IS 1341 classifies hinges simply by weight (Light, Medium, Heavy), whereas EN 1935 uses a complex 8-digit classification code (covering durability, door mass, fire suitability, etc.) and ANSI/BHMA A156.1 uses performance grades (1, 2, 3).
≠IS 1341 mandates a basic static load test but does not require durability cycle testing. In contrast, both ANSI/BHMA A156.1 and EN 1935 require extensive cycle testing (e.g., from 25,000 up to 2,500,000 cycles) to determine performance grade.
≠IS 1341:1992 does not include specific provisions or markings for the use of hinges on fire-rated doors. Both EN 1935 and ANSI/BHMA A156.1 have explicit requirements and classifications for hinges suitable for fire/smoke door assemblies.
≠Corrosion resistance in IS 1341 is judged qualitatively based on finish adhesion. EN 1935 specifies five grades of corrosion resistance based on performance in a neutral salt spray (NSS) test (e.g., 240 hours for Grade 4).
Key Similarities
≈All standards cover the same fundamental product: a butt hinge composed of two flaps (leaves) joined by a pin within knuckles, for the purpose of hanging doors.
≈Steel (specifically cold-rolled steel in IS 1341) is specified as a primary material for hinge construction across all compared standards.
≈All standards provide tables with standardized dimensions (length, width, thickness) and associated tolerances to ensure product interchangeability and correct installation.
≈The standards all contain requirements for the quality and adhesion of surface finishes, whether self-colour, plated, or painted, to ensure appearance and basic protection.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Durability Cycle TestNot specified. A static load test is required instead.Grade 1: 2,500,000 cycles; Grade 2: 1,500,000 cycles.ANSI/BHMA A156.1-2022
Fire Resistance ClassificationNot defined in the standard.Digit 4 of classification is '1' for hinges suitable for fire/smoke resistant doors.BS EN 1935:2002
Corrosion Resistance TestQualitative check of finish quality; no specific test mandated.Defined by grades (0-4) based on hours in Neutral Salt Spray (NSS) test, e.g., Grade 3 = 96 hours.BS EN 1935:2002
Primary Classification SystemBased on size (mm) and weight category (Light, Medium, Heavy).Performance-based grading (Grade 1, 2, 3) based on cycle life, material, and finish.ANSI/BHMA A156.1-2022
Flap Thickness (100mm / 4" Heavy Weight Hinge)2.80 mm (Nominal)0.134 inches (3.4 mm) for a standard weight 4" hinge.ANSI/BHMA A156.1-2022
Test Door Mass CapabilityImplied by static load test (e.g., 40kg for 100mm heavy hinge), but not an explicit classification parameter.Explicitly classified by grades (e.g., Grade 7 = 160 kg test door mass).BS EN 1935:2002
Security ClassificationNot defined.Digit 7 of classification code defines grade of security (e.g., Grade 1 for high security applications).BS EN 1935:2002
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values5

Quick Reference Values
standard hinge lengths50, 75, 100, 125, 150 mm
number of knuckles5
flap thickness 100mm medium1.8 mm
pin diameter 100mm medium4.0 mm
length tolerance upto 100mm± 0.5 mm

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Dimensions of Light Weight Steel Butt Hinges
Table 2 - Dimensions of Medium Weight Steel Butt Hinges
Table 3 - Dimensions of Heavy Weight Steel Butt Hinges
Key Clauses
Clause 4 - Material
Clause 5 - Manufacture
Clause 6 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 7 - Finish
Clause 9 - Marking

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 513:2018Cold Rolled Low Carbon Steel Sheets and Strip...
→
IS 1079:2017Hot Rolled Carbon Steel Sheets and Strips
→
IS 280:2006Mild Steel Wire for General Engineering Purpo...
→
IS 4736:2003Hot-Dip Galvanized Coatings on Structural Ste...
→
IS 6760:2018Specification for Rubber Hoses for LPG
→

Frequently Asked Questions3

How is the size of a butt hinge denoted?+
The size is denoted by the overall length of the hinge parallel to the pin.
What are the standard weight classifications?+
Steel butt hinges are classified as Light Weight, Medium Weight, and Heavy Weight, differing primarily in sheet thickness and pin diameter.
How many screw holes are typically provided in a 100 mm hinge?+
A standard 100 mm hinge typically has 6 countersunk screw holes (3 on each flap).

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