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IS 11397 : 1985attachment tools for power-driven rodding machines for sewers

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DIN 1986-30 · BS EN 752 · NASSCO Performance Specification for Sewer Cleaning
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationWater Resources · Public Health Engineering
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OverviewValues6InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 11397:1985 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for attachment tools for power-driven rodding machines for sewers. This standard specifies the material, dimensional requirements, and manufacturing details for various attachment tools used with power-driven rodding machines for cleaning sewers. It covers tools such as augers, corkscrews, root cutters, and scrapers, ensuring their interchangeability and functional performance.

attachment tools for power-driven rodding machines for sewers

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Water Resources — Public Health Engineering
Type
Specification
International equivalents
DIN 1986-30:2012-02 · DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung), GermanyBS EN 752:2017 · BSI (British Standards Institution), United KingdomNASSCO Performance Specification for Sewer Cleaning · NASSCO (National Association of Sewer Service Companies), USA
Typically used with
IS 226
Also on InfraLens for IS 11397
6Key values4Tables4FAQs
Practical Notes
! This standard has been declared 'Withdrawn' by BIS. Users should verify current industry practices or manufacturer specifications before procurement.
! The selection of the appropriate tool is critical for effective sewer cleaning, depending on the nature of the blockage (e.g., grease, roots, solid waste).
! Proper heat treatment to achieve the specified hardness on cutting edges is essential for the durability and effectiveness of the tools.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 3MaterialsCl. 4Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 5Manufacture, Workmanship and FinishCl. 6Types of Tools
Pulled from IS 11397:1985. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
steelspring steel

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
DIN 1986-30:2012-02DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung), Germany
MediumCurrent
Drainage systems on private ground - Part 30: Maintenance
Covers maintenance procedures for private drains, including mechanical cleaning methods relevant to the tools in IS 11397.
BS EN 752:2017BSI (British Standards Institution), United Kingdom
LowCurrent
Drain and sewer systems outside buildings - Sewer system management
A process standard for managing sewer systems, including cleaning operations, but does not specify tool design.
NASSCO Performance Specification for Sewer CleaningNASSCO (National Association of Sewer Service Companies), USA
LowCurrent
Performance Specification for Sewer Cleaning
A widely-used industry guideline in North America focusing on cleaning outcomes, not the specific tools themselves.
Key Differences
≠IS 11397 is a prescriptive product standard, detailing material grades, dimensions, and hardness. Most international standards (e.g., BS EN 752) are performance-based, focusing on the outcome of the cleaning process rather than the tool's design.
≠IS 11397 likely specifies a standardized coupling mechanism to ensure interchangeability between different Indian manufacturers. The international market is dominated by proprietary, non-standardized couplings from major brands (e.g., RIDGID, Spartan).
≠The Indian standard specifies material grades by referencing other IS codes (e.g., IS 1570 for carbon steels). International manufacturers use materials conforming to ASTM, EN, or JIS standards.
≠The scope of IS 11397 is narrow, focusing only on the attachment tools. Equivalent international documents like DIN 1986-30 cover the entire maintenance process, including inspection, documentation, and safety.
Key Similarities
≈The fundamental classification of tools by function is universal. Categories like root cutters, augers (corkscrews), scrapers, and retrieving tools found in IS 11397 are common worldwide.
≈The primary performance objective is the same: to effectively clear obstructions and clean sewer lines without causing damage to the host pipe.
≈The choice of core materials is conceptually similar. Cutting edges are made from hardened steel, and bodies from tough, durable steel, even if the specific grade designations differ.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Primary ScopePrescriptive specification for attachment tool design and materials.Prescriptive specification for the maintenance process and cleaning outcomes.DIN 1986-30
Material for Cutting BladesMedium carbon steel (e.g., Grade 40C8 of IS 1570), hardened and tempered.High-carbon steel or alloy steel (e.g., AISI 1060, Cr-V) for higher wear resistance.Typical Major Manufacturer Specification
Hardness of Cutting EdgeSpecified as 45 to 50 HRC.Typically 50 to 58 HRC, varying by tool type and quality.Typical Major Manufacturer Specification
Coupling/Connection TypeStandardized threaded or pin-lock coupling to ensure national interchangeability.Proprietary, non-interchangeable quick-connect or threaded systems (e.g., Ridgid A-Frame, General G-Series).Market Standard
Applicable Pipe SizesTools specified for sizes 100, 150, 200, 250 and 300 mm.Manufacturers offer tools for a wider range, from ~50 mm to over 600 mm.Typical Major Manufacturer Specification
Verification MethodTool-level performance tests (e.g., cutting a jute bundle).System-level verification of cleaning effectiveness, typically via post-cleaning CCTV inspection.BS EN 752
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values6

Quick Reference Values
Tool MaterialSpring steel or any other suitable steel (Clause 3.1)
Hardness of Cutting Edges45 to 50 HRC (Clause 5.2)
Rod CompatibilityDesigned for 8 mm and 10 mm diameter flexible rods (Clause 1.1)
Coupling TypeSlotted male and female type (Clause 4.1)
Auger Blade Thickness1.6 mm (Table 1)
Root Cutter Blade Thickness3.15 mm (Table 3)

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Dimensions for Auger, mm
Table 2 - Dimensions for Corkscrew, mm
Table 3 - Dimensions for Root Cutter, mm
Table 4 - Dimensions for Scraper, mm
Key Clauses
Clause 3 - Materials
Clause 4 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 5 - Manufacture, Workmanship and Finish
Clause 6 - Types of Tools

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 226:1975Structural Steel (Standard Quality)
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BBS Calculator
IS 2502 · Cutting length

Frequently Asked Questions4

Is IS 11397:1985 still an active standard?+
No, this standard has been withdrawn by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS).
What types of tools does this standard cover?+
It covers augers, corkscrews, root cutters, scrapers, and retrieving tools used for sewer cleaning (Clause 6).
What is the material specified for these tools?+
The standard specifies spring steel or other suitable steel, with cutting edges hardened to 45-50 HRC (Clause 3 & 5.2).
What is the standard coupling method for these tools?+
The standard specifies a slotted male and female type coupling for connection to the rodding machine's flexible rods (Clause 4.1).

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