InfraLensInfraLens
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRRulesAbout Join Channel
Join
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRDesign RulesBIMAbout Join WhatsApp Channel
InfraLensInfraLens
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRRulesAbout Join Channel
Join
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRDesign RulesBIMAbout Join WhatsApp Channel

IS 1949 : 2009Metallic Tower Bolts

PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
BS EN 12051 · ANSI/BHMA A156.16
CurrentFrequently UsedSpecificationBIMArchitectural · Doors, Windows and Shutters
PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
OverviewValues3InternationalTablesFAQ3Related

IS 1949:2009 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for metallic tower bolts. This standard specifies the requirements for materials, dimensions, manufacture, workmanship, and finish of metallic tower bolts used as builder's hardware in doors, windows, and shutters.

Specifies materials, dimensions, finishes and testing of metallic tower bolts for doors and windows.

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Frequently Used
Domain
Architectural — Doors, Windows and Shutters
Type
Specification
International equivalents
BS EN 12051:2000 · BSI (UK) / CEN (EU)ANSI/BHMA A156.16-2019 · ANSI/BHMA (US)
Typically used with
IS 319IS 733IS 737IS 2062IS 6603
Also on InfraLens for IS 1949
3Key values3Tables3FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! Screws used for fixing should strictly match the material and finish of the tower bolt to avoid galvanic corrosion (e.g., do not use mild steel screws with aluminium bolts).
! Ensure the keep (socket/staple) is perfectly aligned with the shooting bolt during installation to prevent binding and ensure smooth operation.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4MaterialsCl. 5Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 6Manufacture and WorkmanshipCl. 8Finish and CoatingCl. 9Marking
Pulled from IS 1949:2009. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
mild steelbrassaluminium alloystainless steel

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
BS EN 12051:2000BSI (UK) / CEN (EU)
HighCurrent
Builders' hardware — Door and window bolts — Requirements and test methods
Covers requirements and test methods for various door/window bolts, including surface-mounted barrel bolts.
ANSI/BHMA A156.16-2019ANSI/BHMA (US)
MediumCurrent
American National Standard for Auxiliary Hardware
Specifies performance requirements for auxiliary hardware including 'surface bolts', the US term for tower bolts.
Key Differences
≠IS 1949 is primarily a prescriptive standard, defining specific dimensions, material thicknesses, and component sizes for different bolt lengths. International standards like ANSI/BHMA A156.16 are performance-based, focusing on operational cycles, strength, and corrosion resistance grades, allowing more design flexibility as long as performance is met.
≠International standards (BS EN 12051, ANSI/BHMA A156.16) feature a formal grading system. BS EN uses a multi-digit code for use category, durability, and corrosion, while ANSI/BHMA uses Grades (e.g., Grade 1, 2) for durability and security. IS 1949 categorizes by size and material but lacks a formal performance grade.
≠Endurance testing is a key differentiator. ANSI/BHMA A156.16 requires up to 100,000 cycles for a Grade 1 bolt, and BS EN 12051 requires up to 25,000 cycles. IS 1949 does not mandate any cyclic endurance testing, only a manual check for smooth operation.
≠Static load strength requirements are significantly higher in international standards. A Grade 1 US bolt must resist over 2,200 N, while the IS 1949 strength test (for larger steel bolts only) requires withstanding a 250 N load.
Key Similarities
≈All standards cover the same fundamental product: manually operated, surface-mounted sliding bolts (tower/barrel bolts) used for securing doors and windows.
≈The primary materials of construction are similar across standards, including steel, brass, and aluminum alloys. International standards also explicitly list stainless steel, which is covered under 'steel' in the IS code context.
≈All standards include provisions for protective finishes and corrosion resistance. They specify coatings like zinc plating, chromium plating, or anodizing and reference other standards for testing procedures (e.g., salt spray tests).
≈The basic components defined and considered are analogous, consisting of a sliding bolt (shoot), a housing (barrel), a mounting plate, and a keeper (staple).
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Static Load Strength Requirement250 N load for 1 min without permanent set (for steel bolts >200mm)Grade 1: Must withstand a 2,225 N (500 lbf) static load.ANSI/BHMA A156.16
Endurance (Cycle) TestingNot specified; only a manual operational check is required.Grade 1: 100,000 cycles of operation.ANSI/BHMA A156.16
Corrosion Resistance (Example)Zinc plating to have min. avg. thickness of 5 microns (Fe/Zn 5).Grade 3: Must withstand 48 hours of Neutral Salt Spray (NSS) test per EN 1670.BS EN 12051:2000
Design PhilosophyPrescriptive: Plate thickness for a 150mm steel bolt must be 1.60 mm.Performance-based: No thickness specified; part must pass strength and cycle tests.ANSI/BHMA A156.16
Shoot Bolt Diameter (150mm Bolt)9.5 mm (for steel bolt)Not prescriptively defined; determined by design to meet performance tests.BS EN 12051:2000
Classification SystemCategorized by size (length), material, and staple type (Type 1 or 2).8-digit classification code defining category of use, durability, mass, corrosion resistance, security, etc.BS EN 12051:2000
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values3

Quick Reference Values
Standard length designation50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 250, and 300 mm
Length tolerance (up to 100mm)± 1 mm
Length tolerance (above 100mm)± 2 mm

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Dimensions of Aluminium Alloy Tower Bolts
Table 2 - Dimensions of Brass Tower Bolts
Table 3 - Dimensions of Mild Steel Tower Bolts
Key Clauses
Clause 4 - Materials
Clause 5 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 6 - Manufacture and Workmanship
Clause 8 - Finish and Coating
Clause 9 - Marking

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 319:2019Free Cutting Brass Bars, Rods and Sections
→
IS 733:1983Wrought Aluminium and Aluminium Alloy Plate, ...
→
IS 737:2008Wrought Aluminium and Aluminium Alloy Sheet a...
→
IS 2062:2011Hot Rolled Medium and High Tensile Structural...
→
IS 6603:2001Stainless Steel Bars and Flats
→

Frequently Asked Questions3

How is the size of a tower bolt specified?+
The size is designated by the overall length of the base plate and the diameter of the shooting bolt.
What materials are acceptable for metallic tower bolts under IS 1949?+
Mild steel, brass, extruded aluminium alloy, and stainless steel are the primary materials covered.
What is the operational requirement for the sliding bolt?+
The shooting bolt must move smoothly in the staples without excessive play, binding, or friction.

QA/QC Inspection Templates

📋
QA/QC templates coming soon for this code.
Browse all 300 templates →