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IS 14856 : 2000Glass Fibre Reinforced Plastic (GRP) Panel Type Door Shutters for Internal Use

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EN 14351-2 · ASTM D790 · EN 1192
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationBIMArchitectural · Doors, Windows and Shutter
PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
OverviewValues7InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 14856:2000 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for glass fibre reinforced plastic (grp) panel type door shutters for internal use. This standard specifies the requirements for materials, construction, dimensions, and performance of Glass Fibre Reinforced Plastic (GRP) panel-type door shutters for internal use. It provides details on manufacturing processes and outlines performance tests such as slamming, impact, and water absorption to ensure quality and durability.

Glass Fibre Reinforced Plastic (GRP) Panel Type Door Shutters for Internal Use

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Architectural — Doors, Windows and Shutter
Type
Specification
Amendments
Amendment 1 (August 2003); Amendment 2 (May 2005); Amendment 3 (October 2008)
International equivalents
EN 14351-2:2018 · CEN (European Committee for Standardization), EuropeASTM D790-17 · ASTM International, USAEN 1192:2000 · CEN (European Committee for Standardization), EuropeISO 16281:2014 · ISO, International
Typically used with
IS 6746IS 12866IS 2530IS 11551
Also on InfraLens for IS 14856
7Key values2Tables4FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! GRP doors are ideal for wet areas like bathrooms and toilets due to their excellent water resistance, but screw-holding capacity should be checked for heavy hardware.
! The core material (e.g., PUF, paper honeycomb, timber) significantly affects the door's weight, insulation, and cost.
! This standard is for internal doors only; external doors require different specifications for UV and weather resistance.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4MaterialsCl. 5ConstructionCl. 6Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 8Performance RequirementsCl. 9Tests
Pulled from IS 14856:2000. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
Updates & Amendments3 amendments
Amendment 1 (August 2003)
Amendment 2 (May 2005)
Amendment 3 (October 2008)
Consolidated list per BIS. For the text of each amendment, refer to the BIS portal link above.
glass fibre reinforced plasticGRPFRPpolyester resincomposites

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
EN 14351-2:2018CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
HighCurrent
Windows and doors - Product standard, performance characteristics - Part 2: Internal doorsets
This standard defines performance requirements and test methods for internal doorsets, which GRP panel type door shutters would need to comply with regarding mechanical, thermal, and safety aspects, regardless of material.
ASTM D790-17ASTM International, USA
MediumCurrent
Standard Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
This standard specifies methods for determining the flexural strength and modulus of GRP materials, which are crucial mechanical properties for the panel construction of GRP door shutters.
EN 1192:2000CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
MediumCurrent
Doors - Classification of strength requirements
This standard classifies doors based on their resistance to static load, impact, and vertical load, providing a framework for evaluating the mechanical strength of GRP door shutters.
ISO 16281:2014ISO, International
MediumCurrent
Doorsets - General performance characteristics - Classification
This standard provides a general classification system for various performance characteristics of doorsets, including those made from GRP, allowing for standardized comparison of different properties.
Key Differences
≠IS 14856:2000 is specifically tailored for GRP door shutters, potentially detailing specific material compositions (e.g., resin type, glass content, fillers) and construction methods, whereas European standards like EN 14351-2 are performance-based and material-neutral, allowing for various materials to meet defined performance characteristics.
≠Dimensional tolerances and allowable deviations for flatness or squareness may differ between IS 14856:2000 and European norms, reflecting different manufacturing practices or regional construction standards.
≠Specific test methods for properties like impact resistance, durability (cyclic loading), or water absorption may vary in detail (e.g., apparatus, sample preparation, exact load/duration) between IS and international standards, even if the underlying performance goal is similar.
≠Fire performance requirements for internal doors might be less stringent or classified differently under IS 14856:2000 for general internal use compared to the comprehensive European Reaction to Fire classifications (EN 13501-1) often referenced by EN 14351-2.
≠IS 14856:2000 may emphasize specific aspects relevant to the Indian climate and building practices, such as resistance to warping in high humidity or specific pest resistance, which might not be explicitly detailed in broad international performance standards.
Key Similarities
≈Both IS 14856:2000 and international equivalents address the fundamental requirement of providing a functional and durable door shutter for internal use.
≈Core performance characteristics such as mechanical strength, rigidity, and stability are critical in both Indian and international standards for door shutters, ensuring the product can withstand typical operational loads.
≈Aesthetic qualities like surface finish, flatness, and general appearance would be common considerations, as they contribute to the overall usability and acceptance of the door product.
≈Safety requirements, such as the absence of sharp edges and structural integrity under normal use, are universally important and would be covered by both IS 14856:2000 and relevant international standards.
≈The principle of using glass fiber reinforced plastic as a material for door construction due to its advantages in terms of water resistance, light weight, and durability is recognized across relevant standards.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Flexural Modulus of GRP LaminateTypically > 5 GPaTypically > 7 GPa for structural GRP (test method defined)ASTM D790-17
Impact Resistance (Hard Body)E.g., No visible damage with a 500g steel ball dropped from 1.0mClass 1 or 2 (e.g., 3J or 6J energy equivalent)EN 1192:2000
Durability (Resistance to Repeated Opening)E.g., 25,000 cycles without failureClass 2 or 3 (25,000 to 50,000 cycles)EN 14351-2:2018 (referencing EN 12219)
Dimensional Stability (Flatness Deviation)Max 2-3 mm over the door panel surfaceTypically +/- 3 mm or +/- 1.5 mm/mEN 14351-2:2018 (referencing EN 1529)
Water Absorption (of GRP laminate)Max 1-2% by mass after 24 hours immersion< 1.0% by mass after 24 hours immersion (common for quality GRP)ASTM D570 (common test method, not primary equivalent listed, but related to D790/material properties)
Reaction to Fire PerformanceMay reference IS standards for surface flame spread, e.g., Class 2 or 3Class D or C (limited contribution to fire) as per EN 13501-1EN 14351-2:2018 (referencing EN 13501-1)
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values7

Quick Reference Values
Nominal thickness of door shutter25, 30, or 35 mm
Maximum permissible water absorption (End Immersion Test)2.0 % by mass
Slamming test cycles100 cycles
Minimum screw withdrawal strength1000 N
Impact test steel ball mass500 g
Impact test drop height1.0 m
Maximum permissible warp3.0 mm

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Dimensions and Tolerances for Door Shutters
Table 2 - Performance Requirements for GRP Door Shutters
Key Clauses
Clause 4 - Materials
Clause 5 - Construction
Clause 6 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 8 - Performance Requirements
Clause 9 - Tests

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
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IS 12866:1989plastic translucent sheets made from thermose...
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IS 2530:1963Methods of Sampling of Paints, Varnishes and ...
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IS 11551:1986Criteria for Design of Canal Structures: Flum...
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Frequently Asked Questions4

What are the standard thicknesses for GRP doors under this standard?+
The standard nominal thicknesses are 25 mm, 30 mm, and 35 mm (Clause 6.2).
What is the maximum allowed water absorption for a GRP door?+
It should not exceed 2% by mass after the 2-hour end immersion test (Table 2).
What is the minimum required screw withdrawal strength?+
The screw must withstand a withdrawal force of not less than 1000 N (100 kgf) (Table 2 & Clause 9.7).
How is the impact resistance tested?+
A 500g steel ball is dropped from a height of 1m onto the door surface. The door should show no cracks or delamination (Clause 9.6).

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