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IS 12866 : 1989plastic translucent sheets made from thermosetting polyester resin (glass fibre reinforced)

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EN 1013 · ASTM D3841 · AS 4256.3
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationBIMMaterials Science · Flooring, Wall Finishing and Roofing
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OverviewValues7InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 12866:1989 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for plastic translucent sheets made from thermosetting polyester resin (glass fibre reinforced). This standard specifies the requirements and testing methods for translucent plastic sheets made from glass-fibre reinforced thermosetting polyester resin. It covers material composition, dimensions, physical properties like light transmission, and mechanical properties like tensile and flexural strength for sheets used in roofing and cladding.

plastic translucent sheets made from thermosetting polyester resin (glass fibre reinforced)

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Materials Science — Flooring, Wall Finishing and Roofing
Type
Specification
International equivalents
EN 1013:2012+A1:2014 · CEN (European Committee for Standardization), EuropeASTM D3841-16 · ASTM International, USAAS 4256.3:2006 · Standards Australia, Australia
Typically used with
IS 1998IS 6746IS 9845IS 13360
Also on InfraLens for IS 12866
7Key values3Tables4FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! These sheets are commonly used for skylights in industrial and agricultural buildings to allow natural light, reducing electricity costs.
! Ensure the profile of the GRP sheet matches the profile of the main metal roofing sheets for proper fit and sealing against water ingress.
! The standard specifies Type 1 (general purpose) and Type 2 (fire-retardant) sheets; selection should be based on the building's fire safety requirements.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 5Dimensions and WorkmanshipCl. 6RequirementsCl. 7Sampling and Criteria for ConformityCl. 8TestsCl. 9Marking
Pulled from IS 12866:1989. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
polyester resinglass fibreplastic sheetsGRPFRP

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
EN 1013:2012+A1:2014CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
HighCurrent
Light transmitting single skin profiled plastics sheets for roofing, cladding and ceiling - Requirements and test methods
Specifies requirements for light-transmitting GRP sheets used in roofing and cladding, aligning well with the application of IS 12866.
ASTM D3841-16ASTM International, USA
HighCurrent
Standard Specification for Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Polyester Plastic Panels
Covers GRP panels for structural and decorative use, with specific types based on light transmission and fire retardancy.
AS 4256.3:2006Standards Australia, Australia
HighCurrent
Plastic roof and wall cladding materials - Part 3: Glass fibre reinforced polyester (GRP)
Specifically addresses GRP materials for roofing and cladding, covering performance requirements like durability and impact resistance.
BS 4154-1:1985BSI (British Standards Institution), UK
HighWithdrawn
Corrugated plastics translucent sheets made from thermosetting polyester resin (glass fibre reinforced) - Specification for material and profile
Was the direct British equivalent, covering the same material, form factor, and application before harmonization with European standards.
Key Differences
≠IS 12866 uses a simple grading system (Grade 1, 2, 3) based on glass content, while modern standards like EN 1013 use a performance-based classification system for properties like load capacity and impact resistance.
≠Fire performance in IS 12866 is assessed by a basic 'Rate of Burning' test. International standards use more sophisticated classifications like ASTM E84 Flame Spread Index or Euroclasses (e.g., B, C, D) as per EN 13501-1, which are critical for building codes.
≠Durability and weathering requirements in IS 12866 (1000 hours UV exposure) are less rigorous than in standards like EN 1013 and AS 4256.3, which specify longer exposure times and more detailed post-ageing performance criteria (e.g., hail impact simulation, color fastness).
≠EN 1013 and AS 4256.3 include specific requirements for impact resistance (e.g., large soft body impact, hail resistance) essential for roofing, which are not explicitly detailed in IS 12866:1989.
Key Similarities
≈All standards define the core material composition as thermosetting polyester resin reinforced with glass fibres.
≈All standards specify requirements for fundamental physical and optical properties, including light transmission, dimensional stability, and hardness (typically using the Barcol Hardness test).
≈The concept of testing for transverse load-bearing capacity is common to all, ensuring the sheets can withstand service loads, although test methods and criteria differ.
≈All standards mandate controls and tolerances for key dimensions such as thickness, width, pitch, and profile depth to ensure product consistency and correct installation.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Glass Content (by mass)Grade 1: >30%; Grade 2: 25-30%; Grade 3: <25%Minimum 25%ASTM D3841-16
Barcol HardnessMinimum 40 (for General Purpose Grade)Minimum 35ASTM D3841-16
Water Absorption (24h)Maximum 0.5%Maximum 1.0%ASTM D3841-16
Transverse Load Test (Breaking Load)Min. 150 kg for a 150 mm wide specimen on a 500 mm spanClassified by resistance to uniformly distributed loads (e.g., 0.4 to 1.2 kN/m²). Direct comparison is not possible due to different test methods.EN 1013:2012+A1:2014
Fire PerformanceRate of burning ≤ 45 mm/minuteClassified by flame spread index (e.g., Index < 75 for Class C per ASTM E84) or Euroclass (e.g., B, C, D per EN 13501-1).ASTM D3841 / EN 1013
Weathering Test (UV Exposure)1000 hours; Light transmission change ≤ 20%; Yellowness index change ≤ 153000 hours; Change in light transmission (Δτ) ≤ 15%; No specific yellowness index, but must pass impact tests post-ageing.EN 1013:2012+A1:2014
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values7

Quick Reference Values
Minimum Glass Content (by mass)25 %
Minimum Light Transmission (Type 1)65 %
Minimum Light Transmission (Type 2)60 %
Maximum Water Absorption0.5 %
Minimum Tensile Strength70 MPa
Minimum Flexural Strength100 MPa
Barcol Hardness (Minimum)35

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Dimensional Tolerances for Corrugated and Profiled Sheets
Table 2 - Physical Requirements for Translucent Sheets
Table 3 - Mechanical Requirements for Translucent Sheets
Key Clauses
Clause 5 - Dimensions and Workmanship
Clause 6 - Requirements
Clause 7 - Sampling and Criteria for Conformity
Clause 8 - Tests
Clause 9 - Marking

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IS 6746:2003Method for Measurement of Coating Thickness b...
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IS 9845:2006Determination of Aggregate Impact Value
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IS 13360:2013Packaged Natural Mineral Water
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Frequently Asked Questions4

What is the primary application of IS 12866 sheets?+
They are mainly used as translucent roofing or side-cladding panels (skylights) in structures like warehouses, factories, and greenhouses to provide natural daylight.
What is the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 sheets?+
Type 1 is for general purpose applications, while Type 2 is fire-retardant, offering better performance in case of fire.
What is the minimum required light transmission for these sheets?+
Minimum light transmission is 65% for Type 1 (general purpose) and 60% for Type 2 (fire-retardant) sheets, as per Table 2.
What is the specified minimum glass content?+
The minimum glass content by mass for all types of sheets is 25% (Clause 6.2).

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