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IS 10 (Part 5) : 2000Plywood Tea Chests, Part 5: Assembly and Packing

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SLS 134 · KS 02-35 · ISPM 15
CurrentRareSpecificationMaterials Science · Timber and Timber Stores
PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
OverviewValues2InternationalTablesFAQ3Related

IS 10:2000 (Part 5) is the Indian Standard (BIS) for plywood tea chests, part 5: assembly and packing. This standard (Part 2) prescribes the material requirements, quality of timber, types of adhesives, and testing methods for plywood specifically used in the manufacture of tea chests. It ensures that the packaging is robust, moisture-resistant, and free of odors to prevent contamination of bulk tea during transit and storage.

Plywood Tea Chests, Part 5: Assembly and Packing

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Rare
Domain
Materials Science — Timber and Timber Stores
Type
Specification
International equivalents
SLS 134:2015 · Sri Lanka Standards Institution (SLSI), Sri LankaKS 02-35:1977 · Kenya Bureau of Standards (KEBS), KenyaISPM 15:2019 · International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC), International
Typically used with
IS 303IS 101IS 1708
Also on InfraLens for IS 10
2Key values3FAQs
Practical Notes
! Moisture content must be strictly controlled to prevent fungal growth and tainting of the tea.
! Adhesives used should be moisture-resistant and completely free from any foul odor that could be absorbed by the tea leaves.
! The use of plywood tea chests has significantly declined in favor of multi-wall paper sacks and corrugated fiberboard boxes.
plywoodtimbermetal fittingsnailstea

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
SLS 134:2015Sri Lanka Standards Institution (SLSI), Sri Lanka
HighCurrent
Specification for Plywood Tea Chests
Specifies materials, dimensions, and construction requirements for plywood chests for packing tea.
BS 6570-3:1986British Standards Institution (BSI), United Kingdom
HighWithdrawn
Recommendations for packaging of tea for transport and storage - Specification for plywood chests
Provided specifications for plywood tea chests, historically a key standard for the international tea trade.
KS 02-35:1977Kenya Bureau of Standards (KEBS), Kenya
HighCurrent
Specification for plywood tea-chests
Covers the requirements for plywood tea chests manufactured in Kenya, another major tea-producing nation.
ISPM 15:2019International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC), International
LowCurrent
Regulation of Wood Packaging Material in International Trade
Overlaps on the requirement for phytosanitary treatment (e.g., heat treatment) of all wood components for export.
Key Differences
≠IS 10:2000 provides a specific list of permissible Indian timber species for veneers and battens, whereas equivalent standards like SLS 134 list species native to their region (e.g., Sri Lanka).
≠While IS 10 focuses on construction, it does not inherently mandate phytosanitary treatment. For export, chests made to IS 10 must separately comply with ISPM 15, whereas newer standards like SLS 134 often incorporate references to ISPM 15 requirements directly.
≠There are minor differences in specified moisture content limits. IS 10 allows up to 18% for wooden battens, while some international standards like SLS 134 are stricter, specifying a maximum of 15% for all wood components.
≠The national certification marking is different. IS 10 mandates the ISI Standard Mark, while SLS 134 requires the SLS mark from the Sri Lanka Standards Institution.
Key Similarities
≈All standards mandate the use of Boiling Water Resistant (BWR) or equivalent Weather and Boil Proof (WBP) grade plywood for the chest panels, ensuring durability in humid conditions.
≈The fundamental construction is identical across standards, specifying plywood panels, wooden battens (internal or external), metal edge fittings for reinforcement, and often metal clips for closure.
≈All standards specify standardized chest sizes (e.g., Full, Half, Quarter) with very similar internal dimensions, designed to hold specific net weights of tea and facilitate efficient stacking and palletization.
≈The requirement for an inner lining, typically kraft paper-backed aluminum foil, is a common feature to protect the tea from moisture, external odors, and to preserve its aroma.
≈Testing procedures for the completed chest, such as end compression tests and corner drop tests, are specified in IS 10 and are conceptually similar to those in other international packaging standards to ensure performance.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Plywood GradeBWR (Boiling Water Resistant) Grade conforming to IS 303BWR Grade / Type WBP (Weather and Boil Proof)SLS 134:2015
Plywood Panel Nominal Thickness4 mm4 mmSLS 134:2015
Internal Dimensions (Full Chest for approx. 55 kg)485 x 485 x 585 mm483 x 483 x 584 mmSLS 134:2015
Moisture Content (Plywood Panels)Not exceeding 15%Not exceeding 15%SLS 134:2015
Moisture Content (Wooden Battens)Not exceeding 18%Not exceeding 15%SLS 134:2015
Aluminum Foil Lining ThicknessNot less than 0.018 mmNot less than 0.018 mmSLS 134:2015
Phytosanitary Treatment for ExportNot specified in IS 10, but mandatory as per external regulations (referencing ISPM 15).Mandatory Heat Treatment (HT) to 56°C for 30 minutes core temperature, and marked.ISPM 15:2019
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values2

Quick Reference Values
moisture content limit5% to 15%
standard pliesTypically 3-ply construction

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
No tables data
Key Clauses
No clauses data

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 303:1989Plywood for General Purposes - Specification
→
IS 101:1986Methods of sampling and test for paints, varn...
→
IS 1708:2014Methods of Testing Small Clear Specimens of T...
→

Frequently Asked Questions3

What is the primary scope of this standard?+
It covers the requirements and tests for the plywood panels used specifically to assemble traditional tea chests.
Why is adhesive selection critical in tea chest plywood?+
The adhesive must resist moisture during long shipping transits and must not impart any volatile odors that could spoil the tea's natural aroma.
How many plies are typically used for tea chest plywood?+
Tea chest plywood is traditionally manufactured as a 3-ply board to optimize strength and weight.

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