InfraLensInfraLens
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRRulesAbout Join Channel
Join
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRDesign RulesBIMAbout Join WhatsApp Channel
InfraLensInfraLens
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRRulesAbout Join Channel
Join
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRDesign RulesBIMAbout Join WhatsApp Channel

IS 952 : 1986Fognozzle for Fire Brigade Use - Specification

PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
NFPA 1964 · EN 15182-2 · BS EN 15182-2
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationFire Safety · Fire Fighting
PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
OverviewValues4InternationalTablesFAQ3Related

IS 952:1986 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for fognozzle for fire brigade use - specification. This standard covers the requirements regarding materials, shape, dimensions, workmanship, and performance tests for fog nozzles used by fire brigades. These nozzles are designed to deliver a highly atomized water spray (fog) to rapidly absorb heat, providing a cooling effect and displacing oxygen without excessively disturbing the burning material.

Fognozzle for Fire Brigade Use - Specification

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Fire Safety — Fire Fighting
Type
Specification
Earlier editions
IS 952:2012
International equivalents
NFPA 1964:2023 · National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), USAEN 15182-2:2019 · European Committee for Standardization (CEN), EuropeBS EN 15182-2:2019 · British Standards Institution (BSI), UKFM Approval Standard 5511 · FM Approvals, USA
Typically used with
IS 903IS 318IS 291IS 617IS 5290
Also on InfraLens for IS 952
4Key values3FAQs
Practical Notes
! Fog nozzles are particularly effective for fighting fires in confined spaces or Class B (flammable liquid) fires where a solid stream of water might spread the fuel.
! Ensure that the instantaneous connection perfectly matches the standard 63 mm delivery hose couplings as per IS 903.
! Always flush the nozzle with clean water after use to prevent the fine apertures from becoming clogged with debris or mineral deposits.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 3MaterialsCl. 4Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 6Workmanship and FinishCl. 8Testing
Pulled from IS 952:1986. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
gunmetalleaded tin bronzealuminum alloybrass

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
NFPA 1964:2023National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), USA
HighCurrent
Standard for Spray Nozzles
Specifies design, performance, and testing requirements for new hand-held spray nozzles for firefighting.
EN 15182-2:2019European Committee for Standardization (CEN), Europe
HighCurrent
Nozzles for firefighting purposes - Part 2: Combination nozzles PN 16
Covers requirements, test methods, and performance criteria for hand-held combination nozzles (jet/spray).
BS EN 15182-2:2019British Standards Institution (BSI), UK
HighCurrent
Nozzles for firefighting purposes - Part 2: Combination nozzles PN 16
The UK's implementation of the European standard for hand-held fire nozzles.
FM Approval Standard 5511FM Approvals, USA
MediumCurrent
Approval Standard for Fire Hose Nozzles
Focuses on certification testing for loss prevention, covering similar performance criteria.
Key Differences
≠IS 952 mandates a 63 mm instantaneous coupling (per IS 903), whereas international standards like NFPA 1964 typically specify threaded connections (e.g., NST, NPSH) or Storz couplings, common in their respective regions.
≠IS 952 is prescriptive about materials (e.g., Gunmetal LTB2, Aluminium Alloy IS 617), while standards like NFPA 1964 are performance-based, allowing any material (e.g., anodized aluminum, composites) that passes stringent corrosion, temperature, and strength tests.
≠NFPA 1964 specifies extensive durability testing, such as requiring the shutoff control to withstand 9,000 operational cycles. Such specific, high-cycle endurance requirements are not detailed in IS 952:1986.
≠The hydrostatic test pressure in IS 952 is 21 kgf/cm² (~300 psi), while NFPA 1964 requires a much higher pressure of three times the rated pressure, but not less than 600 psi (41.4 bar), indicating a more rigorous body strength requirement.
Key Similarities
≈All standards specify the same core functionality: a hand-held nozzle with the ability to shut off flow and adjust the water stream from a straight jet to a variable-angle fog spray.
≈All standards require the nozzle body to pass a hydrostatic pressure test without leakage or permanent deformation, establishing a baseline for structural integrity.
≈The typical rated operating pressure is consistent across standards, with IS 952 specifying 7 kgf/cm² and NFPA/EN standards commonly rating nozzles at 100 psi or 7 bar, which are near-equivalent pressures.
≈All standards mandate permanent markings on the nozzle body, including the manufacturer's name or trademark, and model or type identification for traceability and operational awareness.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Inlet Connection Type63 mm Instantaneous Male Coupling (as per IS 903)Threaded (e.g., NST, NPSH) or quarter-turn Storz couplingsNFPA 1964
Hydrostatic Body Test Pressure21 kgf/cm² (approx. 20.6 bar / 300 psi)3 times rated pressure, but not less than 600 psi (41.4 bar)NFPA 1964
Rated Operating Pressure7 kgf/cm² (approx. 6.9 bar / 100 psi)100 psi (6.9 bar)NFPA 1964
Material Specification (Body)Prescriptive: Gunmetal (LTB2), Aluminium Alloy (IS 617), or Stainless SteelPerformance-based: Common materials are hard-coat anodized aluminum, brass, or composites meeting specific corrosion/strength testsNFPA 1964
Minimum Wide Fog Spray Angle120 degreesAt least 100 degreesNFPA 1964
Flow Control Durability TestNot specified with a cycle count.Shutoff control must withstand 9,000 cycles of full operation.NFPA 1964
Corrosion Resistance TestNot explicitly defined in the same manner.240 hours salt spray exposure with specific performance criteria (ASTM B117).NFPA 1964
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values4

Quick Reference Values
hydraulic test pressure2.1 MPa (21 kgf/cm²)
test duration2.5 minutes
standard coupling size63 mm male instantaneous pattern
working pressure0.7 MPa (7 kgf/cm²)

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
No tables data
Key Clauses
Clause 3 - Materials
Clause 4 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 6 - Workmanship and Finish
Clause 8 - Testing

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 903:1993Specification for Fire Hose Delivery Coupling...
→
IS 318:2003Leaded Tin Bronze Ingots and Castings
→
IS 291:2005Manganese Bronze Ingots and Castings
→
IS 617:1994Aluminium and Aluminium Alloy Ingots for Reme...
→
IS 5290:1993Specification for landing valves
→

Frequently Asked Questions3

What is the primary advantage of a fog nozzle over a solid stream nozzle?+
A fog nozzle creates a fine mist, maximizing the surface area of the water for rapid heat absorption and cooling, while a solid stream is used for reach and penetration.
What is the standard test pressure for the nozzle?+
The nozzle must withstand a hydraulic pressure of 2.1 MPa (21 kgf/cm²) for 2.5 minutes without leakage or sweating.
What materials are permitted for manufacturing the nozzle?+
Typically leaded tin bronze (gunmetal) or aluminum alloy, selected for their corrosion resistance and durability.

QA/QC Inspection Templates

📋
QA/QC templates coming soon for this code.
Browse all 300 templates →