InfraLensInfraLens
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRRulesAbout Join Channel
Join
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRDesign RulesBIMAbout Join WhatsApp Channel
InfraLensInfraLens
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRRulesAbout Join Channel
Join
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRDesign RulesBIMAbout Join WhatsApp Channel

IS 3316 : 1974structural granite

PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
ASTM C615 / C615M - 18 · EN 1469 · EN 12058
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationMaterials Science · Stones
PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
OverviewValues3InternationalTablesFAQ3Related

IS 3316:1974 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for structural granite. This standard lays down the requirements for natural structural granite stone used for general construction, monumental work, and facing. It specifies criteria for general quality, permissible defects, dimensions, and critical physical properties including compressive strength, specific gravity, and water absorption.

structural granite

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Materials Science — Stones
Type
Specification
International equivalents
ASTM C615 / C615M - 18 · ASTM International, USAEN 1469:2015 · CEN (European Committee for Standardization), EuropeEN 12058:2015 · CEN (European Committee for Standardization), EuropeEN 1467:2012 · CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
Typically used with
IS 1122IS 1124
Also on InfraLens for IS 3316
3Key values1Tables3FAQs
Practical Notes
! Structural granite must be visually inspected to ensure it is free from cracks, flaws, and veins that could reduce structural integrity.
! Always conduct physical property tests per IS 1121 and IS 1124 before using the stone in critical load-bearing masonry applications.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 3General QualityCl. 4Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 5Physical Properties
Pulled from IS 3316:1974. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
granitestonemasonrynatural stone

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
ASTM C615 / C615M - 18ASTM International, USA
HighCurrent
Standard Specification for Granite Dimension Stone
Covers physical requirements and test methods for granite used in general building and structural applications.
EN 1469:2015CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
MediumCurrent
Natural stone products — Slabs for cladding — Requirements
Specifies requirements for granite slabs used specifically for external and internal cladding, a subset of IS 3316's scope.
EN 12058:2015CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
MediumCurrent
Natural stone products — Slabs for floors and stairs — Requirements
Defines characteristics for granite slabs for flooring and stairs, a common structural use but more specific than IS 3316.
EN 1467:2012CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
LowCurrent
Natural stone — Rough blocks — Requirements
Focuses on the quality requirements for the raw granite block from the quarry, prior to processing into finished products.
Key Differences
≠IS 3316 specifies minimum values for Tensile Strength (7 N/mm²) and Shear Strength (15 N/mm²), which are not typically required properties in ASTM C615 or EN product standards.
≠IS 3316 requires a minimum Hardness of 6 on the Mohr's scale. Modern international standards prefer performance-based tests like Abrasion Resistance (e.g., ASTM C1353 or EN 14157) instead of the qualitative Mohr's scale.
≠The European (EN) standards are highly fragmented by application (cladding, paving, flooring), whereas IS 3316 is a single, comprehensive standard for all 'structural granite' uses.
≠IS 3316 specifies 'Transverse Strength', while ASTM C615 specifies 'Modulus of Rupture' and EN standards specify 'Flexural Strength'. While conceptually similar, the test methods and calculations (e.g., ASTM C99 vs. EN 12372) differ, leading to different minimum required values.
≠IS 3316 classifies granite into Fine, Medium, and Coarse-grained categories. ASTM C615 does not have an internal classification system, relying on the supplier's geological description.
Key Similarities
≈All standards (IS, ASTM, EN) consider compressive strength, flexural/transverse strength, and water absorption as core performance indicators for structural stone quality.
≈Both IS 3316 and its international counterparts require that the granite be generally sound, uniform in texture, and free from cracks, seams, or other defects that would impair structural integrity or appearance.
≈Compliance in all standards is verified through laboratory testing of representative samples taken from the source material, ensuring objective quality control.
≈The fundamental purpose across all these standards is to provide a specification that ensures the selected granite is suitable and durable for use in building construction.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Compressive Strength (min)100 N/mm²131 N/mm²ASTM C615 / C615M - 18
Water Absorption (max)0.40 % by weight0.40 % by weightASTM C615 / C615M - 18
Density (min) / Specific Gravity (min)2.6 (Specific Gravity)2560 kg/m³ (Density, equivalent to ~2.56 SG)ASTM C615 / C615M - 18
Flexural/Transverse Strength (min)15 N/mm² (Transverse Strength)8.3 N/mm² (Modulus of Rupture)ASTM C615 / C615M - 18
Hardness (min)6 on Mohr's scaleNot specified; Abrasion Resistance is used instead.ASTM C615 / C615M - 18
Tensile Strength (min)7 N/mm²Not a required property.ASTM C615 / C615M - 18
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values3

Quick Reference Values
Minimum Compressive Strength1000 kg/cm² (100 N/mm²)
Maximum Water Absorption0.5% by weight
Minimum Specific Gravity2.6

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Physical Properties
Key Clauses
Clause 3 - General Quality
Clause 4 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 5 - Physical Properties

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 1122:1974Method of test for determination of true spec...
→
IS 1124:1974Method of test for determination of water abs...
→

Frequently Asked Questions3

What is the minimum compressive strength required for structural granite?+
The compressive strength must be at least 1000 kg/cm² (approx 100 MPa) when tested in accordance with IS 1121.
What is the maximum permissible water absorption?+
Water absorption should not exceed 0.5% by weight.
What is the minimum specific gravity requirement for this stone?+
The specific gravity must not be less than 2.6.

QA/QC Inspection Templates

📋
QA/QC templates coming soon for this code.
Browse all 300 templates →