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IS 2963 : 1979copper alloy waste fittings for wash basins and sinks

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BS EN 274-1 · ASME A112.18.2
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationBIMMEP · Sanitary Appliances and Water Fittings
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Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
OverviewValues4InternationalTablesFAQ3Related

IS 2963:1979 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for copper alloy waste fittings for wash basins and sinks. This standard covers the requirements for materials, dimensions, construction, and finish of copper alloy waste fittings used in sanitary appliances like wash basins and sinks. It establishes uniform threading and sizing to ensure leak-proof and interchangeable plumbing connections.

copper alloy waste fittings for wash basins and sinks

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
MEP — Sanitary Appliances and Water Fittings
Type
Specification
International equivalents
BS EN 274-1:2002 · BSI (British Standards Institution), UK / CEN (European Committee for Standardization)ASME A112.18.2-2020 / CSA B125.2-20 · ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers), USA / CSA (Canadian Standards Association), Canada
Typically used with
IS 292IS 318IS 319IS 2643
Also on InfraLens for IS 2963
4Key values1Tables3FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! Check thread compatibility (typically BSP threads per IS 2643) when coupling the waste fitting with plastic or metal bottle traps.
! Ensure back-nuts are adequately tightened but not over-torqued to avoid deforming the flange or rubber washer, which can cause slow leaks.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 3MaterialsCl. 4Manufacture and WorkmanshipCl. 5Dimensions and Tolerances
Pulled from IS 2963:1979. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
copper alloybrassrubber

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
BS EN 274-1:2002BSI (British Standards Institution), UK / CEN (European Committee for Standardization)
HighCurrent
Waste fittings for sanitary appliances - Part 1: General technical requirements
Covers general requirements, materials, and performance for sanitary waste fittings, including those for basins and sinks.
ASME A112.18.2-2020 / CSA B125.2-20ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers), USA / CSA (Canadian Standards Association), Canada
HighCurrent
Plumbing Waste Fittings
Specifies requirements for plumbing waste fittings, including pop-up, grid, and lift-and-turn drains for sinks and basins.
BS 3380:1982BSI (British Standards Institution), UK
MediumWithdrawn
Specification for wastes (excluding plastics) for sanitary appliances and for overflows for baths
A predecessor standard specifying dimensions and materials for metal wastes, very similar in prescriptive intent to IS 2963.
Key Differences
≠IS 2963:1979 is highly prescriptive, defining exact material compositions and dimensions. Modern standards like EN 274 are performance-based, specifying functional requirements (e.g., flow rate, durability) and allowing flexibility in design and materials.
≠IS 2963 is specific to copper alloys (brass). EN 274 and ASME A112.18.2 are material-agnostic, covering plastics (ABS, PP), stainless steel, and other materials that meet performance criteria.
≠IS 2963 allows for a lead (Pb) content of up to 3.5% in the specified brass alloy (Grade II of IS 291). Modern North American standards (ASME) require compliance with low-lead regulations (≤0.25% weighted average for wetted surfaces), a significant difference driven by health concerns.
≠IS 2963 specifies G-series parallel pipe threads (BSPP). ASME A112.18.2 specifies US standard threads like NPSM, making the fittings physically incompatible without adapters.
≠EN 274 mandates specific performance tests for flow rates through the waste (e.g., ≥0.5 L/s) and overflow (e.g., ≥0.25 L/s). IS 2963 relies on dimensional compliance for function and does not specify such performance metrics.
Key Similarities
≈All standards cover the same fundamental product types: grated wastes, unslotted wastes, and slotted wastes with overflow, intended for wash basins and sinks.
≈The nominal connection sizes are broadly harmonized. The 32 mm (1 1/4") and 40 mm (1 1/2") sizes in IS 2963 correspond to the common 1-1/4" and 1-1/2" sizes used in EN and ASME standards, ensuring compatibility with standard regional traps.
≈All standards require a durable, corrosion-resistant decorative finish (typically chrome plating) and include tests to verify its quality and adhesion.
≈A mandatory requirement across all standards is watertightness. Each specifies a hydraulic pressure test to ensure the assembled fitting and its seals do not leak under typical service conditions.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Nominal Thread Size (Wash Basin)G 1 1/4 (32 mm)G 1 1/4EN 274-1
Maximum Lead (Pb) Content in Brass Alloy3.5% (referencing Grade II brass from IS 291)≤ 0.25% (for wetted surfaces, driven by health regulations)ASME A112.18.2 (by reference to NSF/ANSI 372)
Waste Fitting Flow Rate RequirementNot defined as a performance metric; controlled by dimensions.≥ 0.5 L/s (for basin waste without overflow)EN 274-1
Overflow Performance RequirementNot defined as a performance metric.Must handle a flow of ≥ 0.25 L/sEN 274-1
Minimum Chromium Plating Thickness0.3 µm (Service Grade SC 2 of IS 1068)Not specified; performance-based (must pass 200-hour Neutral Salt Spray test)EN 274-1
Water Tightness Test1.5 m water head (~14.7 kPa) for 2 minutes0.1 bar (10 kPa) for 5 minutesEN 274-2
Plating Adhesion TestThermal cycling test (quenching from 150°C)Cross-cut test (grid-scribing and tape pull)EN 274-2 (references ISO 2409)
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values4

Quick Reference Values
Nominal size for wash basin waste fittings32 mm
Nominal size for sink waste fittings40 mm and 50 mm
Thread designation for 32mm fittingG 1 1/4
Thread designation for 40mm fittingG 1 1/2

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Dimensions of Waste Fittings for Wash Basins and Sinks
Key Clauses
Clause 3 - Materials
Clause 4 - Manufacture and Workmanship
Clause 5 - Dimensions and Tolerances

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 292:2009Phosphor Bronze Ingots and Castings
→
IS 318:2003Leaded Tin Bronze Ingots and Castings
→
IS 319:2019Free Cutting Brass Bars, Rods and Sections
→
IS 2643:2018Dimensions of Pipe Threads Where Pressure Tig...
→

Frequently Asked Questions3

What is the standard size of waste fitting for a wash basin?+
32 mm nominal size.
What is the standard size of waste fitting for a kitchen sink?+
Usually 40 mm or 50 mm nominal size, depending on the sink capacity and type.
What type of threads are used on these waste fittings?+
The fastening threads generally conform to IS 2643, which outlines pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads.

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