Design Rules Ramps & Accessibility

Parking Ramp — Max Slope (Cars)

For light motor vehicle (LMV) parking access
See also📖 NBC 2016🧮 RCC Design📒 Handbook
1:8
(12.5%)
1:812.5%RUNRISEPARKING RAMP MAX — RAMP PROFILE
Primary value1:8 (12.5%)
Applies toBasement parking ramps · Multi-level parking ramps
ExceptionsApproach and exit transitions1:10 first/last 3 m
Heavy vehicle ramps1:10 max
Measured asVertical rise per horizontal run of the ramp surface.
SourceNBC 2016Part 3, Clause 8
✓ Verified
Why this matters

1:8 is the steepest slope on which a typical LMV can climb without scraping the underbelly or stalling. Anything steeper damages low-clearance vehicles like sedans and sports cars.

Typical practice

Most parking ramps in India use 1:10 to 1:12 for comfortable car access. Below 1:8 always — many older buildings illegally use 1:6 and damage cars.

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