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Test-report · QC-SRV-TST-002
Permeability Test Report
20 checkpoints across 5 sections. During geotechnical investigation; drainage design phase
20 Checkpoints
5 Sections
Multiple tests per project as required
Geotechnical Engineer, Hydrogeologist

Checklist Preview

S.No.CheckpointIS RequirementStatus
A. CONSTANT HEAD PERMEABILITY TEST
A1Sample preparation and saturation
Acceptance: Sample saturated by backflushing; pore air removed; saturation achieved within 24–48 hours
Cl. 3.1 — Sample saturation required
A2Permeameter setup and calibration
Acceptance: Permeameter assembled; water level markers calibrated; no leakage; constant head maintained
Cl. 3.2 — Equipment readiness
A3Hydraulic head application
Acceptance: Head applied gradually; steady-state flow achieved; head constant throughout test (≤ 1 cm variation)
Cl. 3.3 — Test conditions
A4Flow rate measurement and collection
Acceptance: Water collected over time interval; volume measured (±1 mL accuracy); minimum 3 measurements
Cl. 3.4 — Discharge measurement
A5Coefficient of permeability (k) calculation
Acceptance: k = (Q × L) / (A × h × t); units in cm/sec or m/sec; consistency check between runs
Cl. 3.5 — Result calculation
B. FALLING HEAD PERMEABILITY TEST
B1Standpipe diameter selection
Acceptance: Diameter selected for soil type; fine sand: larger diameter; clay: small diameter
Cl. 4.1 — Appropriate standpipe
B2Initial and final water levels
Acceptance: Initial level recorded; final level recorded; time interval noted; minimum 1 hour for test
Cl. 4.2 — Level measurement
B3Falling head data collection
Acceptance: Level measured at fixed time intervals; at least 5 measurements; recorded in table
Cl. 4.3 — Water level drop
B4Coefficient k from falling head formula
Acceptance: k = (a × L) / (A × t) × ln(h1/h2); units cm/sec; averaged from multiple tests
Cl. 4.4 — Calculation
C. IN-SITU PERMEABILITY TEST (FIELD PERMEAMETER)
C1Test location and borehole preparation
Acceptance: Borehole stable; test interval clearly defined; casing above test zone; open interval ≥ 0.5 m
Cl. 5.1 — Borehole readiness
C2Permeameter device installation
Acceptance: Packer or standpipe installed; no leakage; test interval isolated; water header established
Cl. 5.2 — Device setup
C3Water supply and head maintenance
Acceptance: Water supplied at constant head; supply rate ≤ infiltration rate; pressure gauge monitored
Cl. 5.3 — Constant head
C4Flow rate measurement
Acceptance: Flow measured by volume collection over time; minimum 3 readings; steady-state achieved
Cl. 5.4 — Discharge quantification
Showing 13 of 20 checkpoints ·
A. CONSTANT HEAD PERMEABILITY TEST
A1Sample preparation and saturation
Cl. 3.1 — Sample saturation required (IS 2720)
Sample saturated by backflushing; pore air removed; saturation achieved within 24–48 hours
A2Permeameter setup and calibration
Cl. 3.2 — Equipment readiness (IS 2720)
Permeameter assembled; water level markers calibrated; no leakage; constant head maintained
A3Hydraulic head application
Cl. 3.3 — Test conditions (IS 2720)
Head applied gradually; steady-state flow achieved; head constant throughout test (≤ 1 cm variation)
A4Flow rate measurement and collection
Cl. 3.4 — Discharge measurement (IS 2720)
Water collected over time interval; volume measured (±1 mL accuracy); minimum 3 measurements
A5Coefficient of permeability (k) calculation
Cl. 3.5 — Result calculation (IS 2720)
k = (Q × L) / (A × h × t); units in cm/sec or m/sec; consistency check between runs
B. FALLING HEAD PERMEABILITY TEST
B1Standpipe diameter selection
Cl. 4.1 — Appropriate standpipe (IS 2720)
Diameter selected for soil type; fine sand: larger diameter; clay: small diameter
B2Initial and final water levels
Cl. 4.2 — Level measurement (IS 2720)
Initial level recorded; final level recorded; time interval noted; minimum 1 hour for test
B3Falling head data collection
Cl. 4.3 — Water level drop (IS 2720)
Level measured at fixed time intervals; at least 5 measurements; recorded in table
B4Coefficient k from falling head formula
Cl. 4.4 — Calculation (IS 2720)
k = (a × L) / (A × t) × ln(h1/h2); units cm/sec; averaged from multiple tests
C. IN-SITU PERMEABILITY TEST (FIELD PERMEAMETER)
C1Test location and borehole preparation
Cl. 5.1 — Borehole readiness (IS 1892)
Borehole stable; test interval clearly defined; casing above test zone; open interval ≥ 0.5 m
C2Permeameter device installation
Cl. 5.2 — Device setup (IS 1892)
Packer or standpipe installed; no leakage; test interval isolated; water header established
C3Water supply and head maintenance
Cl. 5.3 — Constant head (IS 1892)
Water supplied at constant head; supply rate ≤ infiltration rate; pressure gauge monitored
C4Flow rate measurement
Cl. 5.4 — Discharge quantification (IS 1892)
Flow measured by volume collection over time; minimum 3 readings; steady-state achieved
Showing 13 of 20 ·
Inspection Sign-Off
APPROVED
APPROVED WITH CONDITIONS
REJECTED
Permeability Summary
Name / Sign / Date
Coefficient of Permeability (k value)
Name / Sign / Date
Soil Classification
Name / Sign / Date
Interpretation and Recommendations
Name / Sign / Date
Tested By
Name / Sign / Date
Reviewed By
Name / Sign / Date