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IS 3006 : 1979chemically resistant glazed stoneware pipes and fittings

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BS EN 295-1 · ASTM C700-15(2020) · ISO 13259
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationBIMMEP · Sanitary Appliances and Water Fittings
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OverviewValues5InternationalTablesFAQ3Related

IS 3006:1979 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for chemically resistant glazed stoneware pipes and fittings. This standard lays down the requirements for chemically resistant glazed stoneware pipes and fittings used for the conveyance of highly corrosive industrial effluents and chemical sewage. It details the dimensions, tolerances, hydraulic limits, and specific chemical resistance testing methods required to ensure durability in aggressive environments.

chemically resistant glazed stoneware pipes and fittings

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
MEP — Sanitary Appliances and Water Fittings
Type
Specification
International equivalents
BS EN 295-1:2013 · BSI - British Standards Institution (UK) / CEN - European Committee for StandardizationASTM C700-15(2020) · ASTM International (USA)ISO 13259:2010 · ISO - International Organization for Standardization
Typically used with
IS 651IS 4127
Also on InfraLens for IS 3006
5Key values3Tables3FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! Ensure that jointing materials and cements used with these pipes also possess equivalent chemical resistance.
! Pipes must be carefully handled during transport and laying; hairline cracks can compromise their chemical resistance and integrity.
! Refer to IS 4127 for the correct code of practice regarding laying and jointing of these stoneware pipes.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4Manufacture and FinishCl. 5Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 6Hydraulic TestCl. 7Test for Crushing StrengthCl. 8Test for Water AbsorptionCl. 9Resistance to Action of Acids
Pulled from IS 3006:1979. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
glazed stonewareceramicclay

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
BS EN 295-1:2013BSI - British Standards Institution (UK) / CEN - European Committee for Standardization
HighCurrent
Vitrified clay pipe systems for drains and sewers - Part 1: Requirements for pipes, fittings and joints
Specifies requirements for vitrified clay pipes, fittings, and flexible joints for gravity sewerage systems.
ASTM C700-15(2020)ASTM International (USA)
MediumCurrent
Standard Specification for Vitrified Clay Pipe, Extra Strength, Standard Strength, and Perforated
Covers requirements for standard and extra strength vitrified clay pipes intended for gravity flow.
ISO 13259:2010ISO - International Organization for Standardization
HighCurrent
Vitrified clay pipe systems for drains and sewers — Requirements
Provides international requirements for vitrified clay pipe systems, largely harmonized with EN 295.
BS 65:1991BSI - British Standards Institution (UK)
HighWithdrawn
Specification for vitrified clay pipes, fittings and ducts, also flexible mechanical joints
Was the primary British standard for vitrified clay pipes and a direct contemporary to the IS code.
Key Differences
≠IS 3006 mandates internal and external glazing, whereas modern standards like EN 295-1 and ASTM C700 permit unglazed pipes if the vitrified pipe body meets all performance requirements (e.g., water absorption, chemical resistance).
≠IS 3006 specifies a single minimum crushing strength for each pipe diameter. In contrast, EN 295-1 uses a system of 'Strength Classes' (e.g., 160, 200, 240 kN/m), allowing designers to select pipes based on specific loading requirements.
≠The Indian standard focuses on testing the pipe barrel (e.g., internal hydraulic pressure). EN 295 emphasizes the performance of the entire system, specifying rigorous tests for the watertightness of joints under pressure, shear load, and angular deflection.
≠Modern international standards like EN 295-1 include performance requirements not found in the older IS 3006, such as abrasion resistance and resistance to high-pressure water jetting, reflecting modern sewer maintenance practices.
Key Similarities
≈All standards are fundamentally based on the use of vitrified clay, fired to a high temperature to create a dense, strong, and inert material suitable for sewerage.
≈The primary intended application across all standards is for the construction of gravity pipelines for conveying domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, and surface water.
≈A core requirement in all mentioned standards is high chemical resistance, particularly to the acids and alkalis commonly found in wastewater, which is a key advantage of vitrified clay.
≈All standards specify maximum limits for water absorption to ensure the pipe body is properly vitrified, dense, and impermeable, thus ensuring long-term durability.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Crushing Strength (100mm DN Pipe)≥ 2000 kg/m (~19.6 kN/m)Varies by class; e.g., Normal Strength Class 120 requires ≥ 120 kN/mBS EN 295-1:2013
Water Absorption (Pipes >150mm DN)≤ 6.0%≤ 6.0%BS EN 295-1:2013
Water Absorption (all pipe sizes)≤ 8.0% (for ≤150mm DN); ≤ 6.0% (for >150mm DN)≤ 8.0%ASTM C700-15(2020)
Glazing RequirementMandatory (internal and external salt or ceramic glaze)Not mandatory if the pipe body meets all performance requirementsBS EN 295-1:2013
Internal Hydraulic Pressure Test (Pipe Barrel)Hold 1.4 kgf/cm² (~0.14 MPa) for 5 seconds without leakageNo specific barrel test; system joint watertightness is tested (e.g., 0.5 bar)BS EN 295-1:2013
Crushing Strength (150mm / 6-inch DN Pipe)≥ 2250 kg/m (~22.0 kN/m)≥ 2200 lbf/ft (~32.1 kN/m) for 'Extra Strength' classASTM C700-15(2020)
Chemical Resistance TestLoss in mass ≤ 1.0% after immersion in specified acidsSurface must show resistance to acid and alkali attack per EN 295-3; pass/fail is visual/descriptive, not a mass loss %.BS EN 295-1:2013
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values5

Quick Reference Values
hydraulic test pressure0.15 MPa (1.5 kg/cm²)
nominal diameters100 mm to 600 mm
maximum water absorption4%
acid resistance limitLoss in mass not exceeding 1.5%
alkali resistance limitNo visible signs of attack or deterioration

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Dimensions of Straight Pipes
Table 2 - Minimum Crushing Strength of Pipes
Table 3 - Dimensions of Bends
Key Clauses
Clause 4 - Manufacture and Finish
Clause 5 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 6 - Hydraulic Test
Clause 7 - Test for Crushing Strength
Clause 8 - Test for Water Absorption
Clause 9 - Resistance to Action of Acids

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 651:1992Salt Glazed Stoneware Pipes and Fittings
→
IS 4127:1983Code of practice for laying glazed stoneware ...
→

Frequently Asked Questions3

What is the primary difference between IS 3006 and IS 651 pipes?+
IS 3006 applies to chemically resistant glazed stoneware pipes meant for highly corrosive effluents, whereas IS 651 applies to standard salt-glazed pipes used for normal domestic sewage.
What is the standard hydraulic test pressure for these pipes?+
The pipes must withstand an internal hydraulic pressure of 0.15 MPa without any signs of leakage.
What is the permissible water absorption limit?+
The water absorption should typically not exceed 4% of the dry weight to ensure chemical resistance.

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