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IS 2191 (Part 2) : 2000wooden flush door shutters (cellular and hollow core type): Part 2 Particle board and hardboard face panels

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AWI 1300 · WDMA I.S. 1A · AS 2688
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationBIMArchitectural · Doors, Windows and Shutter
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OverviewValues4InternationalTablesFAQ3Related

IS 2191:2000 (Part 2) is the Indian Standard (BIS) for wooden flush door shutters (cellular and hollow core type): part 2 particle board and hardboard face panels. This standard specifies the requirements for materials, dimensions, construction, and testing of cellular and hollow core wooden flush doors fitted with particle board or hardboard face panels. It ensures quality control for lightweight interior doors commonly used in residential and commercial buildings.

wooden flush door shutters (cellular and hollow core type): Part 2 Particle board and hardboard face panels

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Architectural — Doors, Windows and Shutter
Type
Specification
International equivalents
AWI 1300-2022 · Architectural Woodwork Institute (US)WDMA I.S. 1A-2013 · Window & Door Manufacturers Association (US)AS 2688-2017 · Standards Australia (AU)
Typically used with
IS 287IS 848IS 1658IS 3087
Also on InfraLens for IS 2191
4Key values2Tables3FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! Hollow and cellular core doors are lightweight and strictly intended for interior use where heavy impact resistance and security are not primary concerns.
! Ensure proper wooden lipping on the edges, as the hollow core is highly susceptible to moisture ingress if exposed.
! For areas exposed to higher humidity (like bathrooms), verify that boiling water proof (BWP) grade adhesives are used during manufacturing.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4Material RequirementsCl. 5Construction and WorkmanshipCl. 6Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 8Tests (End Immersion, Knife Test)
Pulled from IS 2191:2000. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
particle boardhardboardtimberadhesiveswooden flush door

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
AWI 1300-2022Architectural Woodwork Institute (US)
HighCurrent
Architectural Wood Flush Doors
Specifies construction, materials, and performance of architectural wood flush doors, including hollow core types.
WDMA I.S. 1A-2013Window & Door Manufacturers Association (US)
HighCurrent
Architectural Wood Flush Doors
Provides standards for grades, construction, materials, and finishing of architectural wood flush doors.
AS 2688-2017Standards Australia (AU)
MediumCurrent
Timber and composite doors
Covers requirements for timber doors, including hollow-core flush doors, with a mix of performance and prescriptive criteria.
BS 4787-1:1980British Standards Institution (UK)
MediumWithdrawn
Internal and external wood doorsets, door leaves and frames - Part 1: Specification for dimensional requirements
Prescribed dimensional and constructional requirements for wood doors, similar in its prescriptive approach to IS 2191.
Key Differences
≠IS 2191 is highly prescriptive, defining exact minimum dimensions for stiles, rails, and core components. Modern standards like AWI 1300 and WDMA I.S. 1A are more performance-oriented, classifying doors into duty levels (e.g., Standard, Heavy, Extra Heavy Duty) based on performance test results.
≠IS 2191 explicitly specifies Indian timber species for the frame and core, and references Indian Standards for adhesives (IS 848) and plywood (IS 303). International standards reference their own regional material standards (e.g., ANSI/HPVA for plywood in the US).
≠IS 2191 specifies adhesive type based on resistance (Type 1 for boiling water, Type 2 for cold water). US standards like WDMA I.S. 1A classify adhesives as Type I (Waterproof) or Type II (Water-resistant) based on different ASTM test criteria.
≠Fire resistance is not within the scope of IS 2191-1 (it is covered in IS 3614). Comprehensive standards like AWI 1300 integrate requirements for fire-rated doors (e.g., 20-minute, 45-minute) within the same document.
Key Similarities
≈All standards define the fundamental construction of a flush door, comprising a core (hollow, cellular, or solid), a timber frame (stiles and rails), and face panels (e.g., plywood).
≈The concept of using internal lock blocks and other reinforcement blocks for hardware mounting is a common requirement across IS 2191 and its international counterparts.
≈All standards specify mandatory dimensional and visual tolerances, including for width, height, thickness, and squareness, to ensure proper installation and function.
≈The requirement for performance testing to verify structural integrity and durability is universal. IS 2191 includes Slamming, End Immersion, and Knife tests, while international standards use similar concept tests like cycle slam and adhesion tests.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Minimum stile width (Hollow Core)45 mm for shutters up to 900 mm wide1-1/8 inch (approx. 28.6 mm) for Standard Duty GradeWDMA I.S. 1A-2013
Minimum plywood face panel thickness3 mm1/8 inch (approx. 3.2 mm) for 3-ply skinsWDMA I.S. 1A-2013
Overall thickness tolerance±1.2 mm±1/16 inch (approx. ±1.6 mm)AWI 1300-2022
Squareness tolerance (diagonal difference)Shall not exceed 4 mmShall not exceed 1/16 inch (approx. 1.6 mm) for Premium GradeWDMA I.S. 1A-2013
Adhesive for exterior/boiling water resistanceType 1 (BWR Grade) - Phenol Formaldehyde resinType I (Waterproof) adhesiveWDMA I.S. 1A-2013
Minimum lock block size300 mm (length) x 100 mm (width)5 inch (width) x 36 inch (length) minimum (approx. 127 mm x 914 mm) for institutional gradeAWI 1300-2022
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values4

Quick Reference Values
tolerance height width± 5 mm
tolerance thickness± 1.2 mm
minimum width stiles rails50 mm
standard thicknesses25, 30, 35, 40 mm

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Standard Dimensions of Door Shutters
Table 2 - Permissible Tolerances on Dimensions
Key Clauses
Clause 4 - Material Requirements
Clause 5 - Construction and Workmanship
Clause 6 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 8 - Tests (End Immersion, Knife Test)

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 287:2022Code of Practice for Design of Timber Structu...
→
IS 848:2006Specification for Synthetic Resin Adhesives f...
→
IS 1658:2006Fibre Hardboards - Specification
→
IS 3087:2005Particle Board (Medium Density) for General P...
→

Frequently Asked Questions3

What is the acceptable tolerance for the thickness of a hollow core flush door?+
± 1.2 mm according to the standard tolerances.
What is the minimum required width for the internal wooden stiles and rails?+
They should not be less than 50 mm to provide sufficient framing strength and screw-holding capacity for hinges and locks.
Can cellular core doors with particle board faces be used as exterior entrance doors?+
No, they are generally recommended only for interior applications due to lower structural strength and vulnerability to weather.

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