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IS 15658 : 2006Self-Compacting Concrete - Guidelines

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EN 206 · ACI 237R · EFNARC Guidelines (2005)
CurrentSpecializedGuidelinesBIMMaterials Science · Concrete
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OverviewValues6InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 15658:2006 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for self-compacting concrete - guidelines. This standard provides guidelines on the materials, mix proportioning, properties, and testing of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC). SCC is a high-performance concrete that flows and consolidates under its own weight without mechanical vibration, making it suitable for complex formwork and heavily reinforced structures.

Provides guidelines for the production, testing, and use of self-compacting concrete.

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Materials Science — Concrete
Type
Guidelines
Earlier editions
IS 15658:2023
International equivalents
EN 206:2013+A2:2021 · CEN (European Committee for Standardization), EuropeACI 237R-07 · ACI (American Concrete Institute), USAEFNARC Guidelines (2005) · EFNARC (European Federation for Specialist Construction Chemicals and Concrete Systems), EuropeJSCE - Guidelines for Self-Compacting Concrete (2000) · JSCE (Japan Society of Civil Engineers), Japan
Typically used with
IS 456IS 383IS 516IS 9103IS 269IS 8112IS 12269
Also on InfraLens for IS 15658
6Key values4Tables4FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! SCC mix is highly sensitive to moisture variations in aggregates; strict moisture control is critical.
! Formwork must be completely sealed and watertight to prevent leakage of the highly fluid concrete and must be designed for full liquid head pressure.
! Extensive trial mixes are mandatory to establish the required fresh properties (flowability, passing ability, segregation resistance) before any site application.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4MaterialsCl. 5Principles of Self-Compacting ConcreteCl. 6Mix ProportioningAnnex A - Test Methods for Fresh SCCAnnex B - Guidance on Use of SCC
Pulled from IS 15658:2006. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
self-compacting concreteconcreteadmixturessuperplasticizercementaggregates

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
EN 206:2013+A2:2021CEN (European Committee for Standardization), Europe
HighCurrent
Concrete - Specification, performance, production and conformity
Provides comprehensive rules for concrete, with specific classes and test limits for SCC integrated from the former EN 206-9.
ACI 237R-07ACI (American Concrete Institute), USA
HighCurrent
Self-Consolidating Concrete
A detailed guide on materials, proportioning, testing, and application of SCC, using slightly different terminology and limits.
EFNARC Guidelines (2005)EFNARC (European Federation for Specialist Construction Chemicals and Concrete Systems), Europe
HighCurrent
The European Guidelines for Self-Compacting Concrete: Specification, Production and Use
Serves as the primary source document for IS 15658, covering principles, materials, test methods, and specifications for SCC.
JSCE - Guidelines for Self-Compacting Concrete (2000)JSCE (Japan Society of Civil Engineers), Japan
MediumCurrent
Recommendations for Self-Compacting Concrete
An early and foundational guideline from the originators of SCC, focusing on mix design philosophy and performance evaluation.
Key Differences
≠IS 15658 specifies constituent materials by referencing other Indian Standards (e.g., cement as per IS 8112, fly ash as per IS 3812), whereas international codes reference their respective regional standards (e.g., ASTM standards in ACI 237R, EN standards in EN 206).
≠While test methods are similar, ACI 237R introduces the concept of the Visual Stability Index (VSI) as a primary method for assessing segregation resistance, a method not explicitly quantified in IS 15658 which relies more on tests like the GTM screen stability test.
≠IS 15658 is a 'Guideline' document, providing recommendations. EN 206 is a formal 'Specification' standard, meaning its requirements for placing concrete on the market are mandatory for CE marking in Europe, making it more legally binding.
≠The classification systems, while similar, have nuances. IS 15658 and EN 206 use Slump-Flow (SF), V-Funnel (VF), and Passing Ability (PA) classes. ACI 237R provides target ranges for various tests but does not formalize them into a similar classification system.
Key Similarities
≈All standards are built upon the same three fundamental properties of fresh SCC: high filling ability, good passing ability through reinforcement, and high resistance to segregation.
≈The core set of performance-based test methods is largely common, including the Slump-Flow test, V-Funnel test, L-Box test, and J-Ring test, demonstrating a global consensus on how to evaluate fresh SCC properties.
≈All guidelines recognize the critical role of a high powder content (cement plus mineral admixtures) and advanced superplasticizers to achieve the required rheology for SCC.
≈There is a common understanding and recommendation across all standards to limit the nominal maximum size of coarse aggregate, typically to 20 mm (or 3/4 inch), to enhance flow and passing ability.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Slump-Flow Class (SF1)550 - 650 mm550 - 650 mmEN 206
Slump-Flow Class (SF2)660 - 750 mm660 - 750 mmEN 206
V-Funnel Time (VF1 Class)< 8 seconds≤ 9 secondsEN 206
L-Box Passing Ability Ratio (H2/H1)≥ 0.8≥ 0.80 (for PA1 and PA2 classes)EN 206
J-Ring Passing Ability (Step Height)≤ 10 mm≤ 10 mm (for PJ1 class)EN 206
Typical Maximum Coarse Aggregate SizeGenerally 20 mmTypically 12.5 to 19 mm (1/2 to 3/4 in.)ACI 237R-07
Recommended Powder Content400 - 600 kg/m³415 - 593 kg/m³ (700 to 1000 lb/yd³)ACI 237R-07
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values6

Quick Reference Values
Typical Slump-Flow Diameter (SF2 class)660-750 mm
Typical V-Funnel Flow Time (VS2/VF2 class)9-25 s
Typical J-Ring Step Height (PJ2 class)<10 mm
Typical Powder Content (fines <0.125mm)400-600 kg/m³
Max Coarse Aggregate Size20 mm
Coarse Aggregate Volume (as % of total)28-35 %

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Typical Ranges of Proportions for SCC
Table A.1 - Slump-Flow Test Acceptance Criteria
Table A.2 - V-Funnel Test Acceptance Criteria
Table A.3 - L-Box Test Acceptance Criteria
Key Clauses
Clause 4 - Materials
Clause 5 - Principles of Self-Compacting Concrete
Clause 6 - Mix Proportioning
Annex A - Test Methods for Fresh SCC
Annex B - Guidance on Use of SCC

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 456:2000Plain and Reinforced Concrete - Code of Pract...
→
IS 383:2016Coarse and Fine Aggregates for Concrete - Spe...
→
IS 516:2021Methods of Tests for Strength of Concrete - P...
→
IS 9103:1999Admixtures for Concrete - Specification
→
IS 269:2015Ordinary Portland Cement - Specification
→
IS 8112:1989Ordinary Portland Cement, 43 Grade - Specific...
→
IS 12269:1987Ordinary Portland Cement, 53 Grade - Specific...
→

Frequently Asked Questions4

What are the three fundamental properties of fresh SCC?+
Filling ability (flow), passing ability (through reinforcement), and segregation resistance (stability). (Clause 5)
What is the typical slump-flow for SCC used in walls and columns?+
Typically 660-750 mm, corresponding to class SF2. (Table A.1)
Can I use the standard slump test for SCC?+
No, the standard slump test (IS 1199) is not meaningful for SCC. Specific tests like slump-flow, V-funnel, and L-box are required. (Annex A)
What is the maximum size of aggregate usually used in SCC?+
The maximum size is generally restricted to 20 mm to enhance passing ability and reduce the risk of blocking. (Clause 4.2.3)

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