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IS 15325 : 2003Ductile iron fittings for pressure pipes for water and sewage - Specification

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ISO 2531 · EN 545 · AWWA C110/A21.10
CurrentFrequently UsedSpecificationBIMWater Resources · Water Supply and Plumbing
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OverviewValues6InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 15325:2003 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for ductile iron fittings for pressure pipes for water and sewage - specification. This standard specifies the requirements for ductile iron fittings, such as bends, tees, and tapers, used in pressure pipelines for water and sewage. It covers material properties, dimensions, manufacturing tolerances, performance criteria, testing procedures, and requirements for coatings and linings.

Specifies requirements for ductile iron fittings suitable for use with ductile iron pressure pipes.

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Frequently Used
Domain
Water Resources — Water Supply and Plumbing
Type
Specification
Amendments
Amendment 1 (October 2004); Amendment 2 (May 2005); Amendment 3 (December 2008); Amendment 4 (February 2013)
International equivalents
ISO 2531:2023 · International Organization for Standardization (ISO), InternationalEN 545:2010 · European Committee for Standardization (CEN), European UnionAWWA C110/A21.10-23 · American Water Works Association (AWWA), USAEN 598:2007+A1:2009 · European Committee for Standardization (CEN), European Union
Typically used with
IS 8329IS 5382IS 1711
Also on InfraLens for IS 15325
6Key values4Tables4FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! Ensure the pressure class and joint type (e.g., push-on, flanged) of fittings match the connecting ductile iron pipes (as per IS 8329).
! Carefully inspect the internal cement mortar lining and external bituminous coating upon delivery and during installation to prevent damage, which can lead to premature corrosion.
! Verify that the rubber gaskets used for joints conform to IS 5382 and are correctly seated during assembly to ensure a leak-proof seal.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4MaterialCl. 5General Requirements (Dimensions and Joints)Cl. 7Performance RequirementsCl. 8Coating and LiningCl. 10Marking
Pulled from IS 15325:2003. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
Updates & Amendments4 amendments
Amendment 1 (October 2004)
Amendment 2 (May 2005)
Amendment 3 (December 2008)
Amendment 4 (February 2013)
Consolidated list per BIS. For the text of each amendment, refer to the BIS portal link above.
ductile ironcast ironrubber gasketsbitumencement mortar

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
ISO 2531:2023International Organization for Standardization (ISO), International
HighCurrent
Ductile iron pipes, fittings and accessories — Requirements and test methods for water applications
Specifies requirements for ductile iron fittings for water applications, aligning with the core scope of IS 15325.
EN 545:2010European Committee for Standardization (CEN), European Union
HighCurrent
Ductile iron pipes, fittings, accessories and their joints for water pipelines - Requirements and test methods
Covers ductile iron fittings for water pipelines, largely harmonized with ISO 2531.
AWWA C110/A21.10-23American Water Works Association (AWWA), USA
HighCurrent
Ductile-Iron and Gray-Iron Fittings
Defines requirements for ductile iron fittings from 3 to 64 inches for water and other liquids.
EN 598:2007+A1:2009European Committee for Standardization (CEN), European Union
MediumCurrent
Ductile iron pipes, fittings, accessories and their joints for sewerage applications - Requirements and test methods
Specifically covers the sewage application part of IS 15325, with different coating requirements.
Key Differences
≠IS 15325 covers fittings for both water and sewage applications in a single standard, whereas European standards are split: EN 545 for potable water and EN 598 for sewerage, which specifies different internal linings (e.g., high alumina cement) and external coatings (e.g., red-brown epoxy).
≠IS 15325 uses a thickness designation system based on 'K' classes (e.g., K12, K14), which is a calculation based on nominal diameter. In contrast, EN 545/ISO 2531 use 'C' classes (e.g., C40, C30, C25) and AWWA C110 uses Pressure Classes (e.g., PC 350), which are directly related to pressure handling capabilities.
≠The standard external coating requirement in IS 15325 is a metallic zinc coating of at least 130 g/m². EN 545 requires a higher minimum of 200 g/m² for pure zinc or 400 g/m² for a zinc-aluminium alloy. AWWA C110's standard coating is a 1-mil thick asphaltic coating, with zinc coatings being an optional enhancement.
≠Material strength requirements differ slightly. IS 15325 requires a minimum tensile strength of 420 MPa and 10% elongation. AWWA C110 typically references ASTM A536 Grade 65-45-12, which requires a higher minimum tensile strength of 448 MPa (65 ksi) and elongation of 12%.
Key Similarities
≈All standards mandate the use of ductile iron (spheroidal graphite cast iron) as the primary material, recognizing its high strength, ductility, and impact resistance compared to grey cast iron.
≈Hydrostatic pressure testing of every fitting is a mandatory requirement across IS 15325, EN 545, and AWWA C110 to ensure the casting is sound and free from leaks before it leaves the factory.
≈The fundamental types of joints, such as the push-on flexible joint (e.g., Tyton type) and the mechanical flexible joint (flanged), are specified and dimensionally controlled in all the standards to ensure interoperability with pipes.
≈All standards require fittings to be supplied with an internal lining for corrosion protection and to maintain water quality. Cement mortar lining is the most common and standard option specified in IS 15325, EN 545, and AWWA C110.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Minimum Tensile Strength≥ 420 MPa≥ 448 MPa (65 ksi)AWWA C110 (ASTM A536 Gr 65-45-12)
Minimum Elongation (Separately Cast Bar)≥ 10%≥ 12%EN 545:2010
Maximum Hardness (Brinell)≤ 250 HBW≤ 250 HBW (up to 270 HBW for complex castings)EN 545:2010
Standard External Zinc Coating Mass≥ 130 g/m²≥ 200 g/m²EN 545:2010
Thickness Designation SystemK-Class (e.g., K12)C-Class (e.g., C40, C30)ISO 2531:2023
Standard Internal LiningCement Mortar LiningCement Mortar Lining (as per AWWA C104)AWWA C110/A21.10-23
Combined ScopeWater and SewageWater only (Sewage is covered in EN 598)EN 545:2010
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values6

Quick Reference Values
Minimum Tensile Strength420 MPa
Minimum Elongation at Break10%
Minimum Hardness230 HBW
Minimum Bituminous Coating Thickness (External)70 microns (dry)
Minimum Zinc Coating Mass (if specified)200 g/m²
Hydrostatic Test Pressure FormulaHigher of (1.5 x PFA) or (PFA + 5 bar)

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Mechanical Properties of Ductile Iron
Table 2 to 15 - Dimensions and Mass of Various Fittings (Bends, Tees, Tapers etc.)
Table 16 - Type Tests
Table 17 - Routine Tests
Key Clauses
Clause 4 - Material
Clause 5 - General Requirements (Dimensions and Joints)
Clause 7 - Performance Requirements
Clause 8 - Coating and Lining
Clause 10 - Marking

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 8329:2020Centrifugally Cast (Spun) Ductile Iron Pressu...
→
IS 5382:2018Rubber Sealing Rings for Gas Mains, Water Mai...
→
IS 1711:1984self-closing taps for water supply purposes
→

Frequently Asked Questions4

What is the primary material specified for these fittings?+
Ductile iron with mechanical properties conforming to Table 1 of the code.
What is the standard for the rubber gaskets used in the joints?+
Gaskets must conform to IS 5382 as per Clause 5.2.2.
What are the requirements for external coating?+
Fittings must have a black bituminous coating with a minimum dry film thickness of 70 microns (Clause 8.1.1).
How is the leak-tightness of a fitting verified?+
Through a routine hydrostatic pressure test as specified in Clause 7.1, with pressure determined by the fitting's PFA rating.

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