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IS 10150 : 1982Plastic Cisterns for Water Closets

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BS EN 14055 · AS 1172.2 · IAPMO PS 50
CurrentFrequently UsedSpecificationBIMMEP · Drainage, Sewerage and Sanitary Fittings
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OverviewValues7InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 10150:1982 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for plastic cisterns for water closets. This standard specifies the requirements for materials, construction, workmanship, dimensions, and performance of plastic flushing cisterns for water closets. It covers low-level and high-level types, including single and dual flush mechanisms, and details the testing procedures to verify their durability and functional efficiency.

Covers requirements for plastic cisterns used with water closets, including material, construction, and functional aspects.

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Frequently Used
Domain
MEP — Drainage, Sewerage and Sanitary Fittings
Type
Specification
International equivalents
BS EN 14055:2018+A1:2022 · BSI - British Standards Institution (UK) / CEN - European Committee for StandardizationAS 1172.2-2014 · Standards Australia (Australia)IAPMO PS 50-2015 · IAPMO - International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (USA)
Typically used with
IS 778IS 2548IS 7231IS 8543
Also on InfraLens for IS 10150
7Key values3Tables4FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! Always check for the ISI mark on the cistern, which certifies its compliance with this standard's quality and performance requirements.
! Ensure compatibility of the cistern's inlet and outlet connections with the specified water supply pipes and WC pans.
! Pay attention to the wall thickness and overall construction quality to avoid premature failure or leaks, especially in high-usage areas.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4MaterialsCl. 5Construction and WorkmanshipCl. 6Capacity, Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 7Performance RequirementsCl. 8TestingCl. 9Marking
Pulled from IS 10150:1982. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
plasticHDPEpolypropylene

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
BS EN 14055:2018+A1:2022BSI - British Standards Institution (UK) / CEN - European Committee for Standardization
HighCurrent
WC and urinal flushing cisterns
Covers performance requirements for WC flushing cisterns, but is broader, including urinals and all materials.
AS 1172.2-2014Standards Australia (Australia)
HighCurrent
Water closets (WCs), Part 2: Cisterns
Directly specifies requirements for WC cisterns, with a strong focus on water efficiency and dual-flush systems.
IAPMO PS 50-2015IAPMO - International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (USA)
MediumCurrent
Flushing Cisterns for Water Closets
Covers performance and safety requirements for flushing cisterns primarily for the North American market.
Key Differences
≠The endurance requirement in IS 10150 is extremely low at 10,000 cycles for the operating mechanism, whereas modern standards like BS EN 14055 mandate 200,000 cycles for the inlet valve and 50,000 for the flush valve, reflecting a much higher expectation of durability.
≠IS 10150 specifies fixed single-flush capacities (up to 10 litres) and has no provisions for water conservation. In contrast, international standards like AS 1172.2 mandate dual-flush systems (e.g., 4.5/3 litres) as a primary requirement for water efficiency.
≠Modern standards such as BS EN 14055 include detailed acoustic performance requirements, classifying cisterns based on the noise level generated during filling, a parameter not addressed in IS 10150.
≠IS 10150 is prescriptive about materials (Polystyrene, Polyethylene), whereas international standards are performance-based, allowing any material that meets stringent tests for durability, chemical resistance, and dimensional stability.
Key Similarities
≈All standards cover the fundamental performance of a cistern: to store and discharge a specified volume of water to effectively clear a WC bowl and refill the water seal.
≈Both the Indian standard and its international counterparts mandate the inclusion of an integral overflow mechanism as a critical safety feature to prevent flooding in the event of an inlet valve failure.
≈All standards specify a tolerance for the actual flush volume delivered. IS 10150 specifies ±5%, and modern standards have similar (or tighter) controls on the declared flush volume to ensure consistent performance.
≈Structural integrity is a common requirement. IS 10150 includes a static load test, and international standards also feature various tests for mechanical strength and resistance to external loads, albeit with different methodologies and values.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Endurance Test (Mechanism/Flush Valve)10,000 cycles50,000 cyclesBS EN 14055:2018
Endurance Test (Inlet Valve)Not separately specified (covered under 10,000 cycles)200,000 cyclesBS EN 14055:2018
Flush System TypeSingle flush (5, 7.5, or 10 litres)Dual flush is standard (e.g., 4.5/3 L or 6/3 L)AS 1172.2-2014
Acoustic Performance (Noise during fill)Not specifiedSpecified in classes, e.g., Class I: ≤ 20 dB(A)BS EN 14055:2018
Overflow Rate (Minimum)0.25 litres/second0.4 litres/secondBS EN 14055:2018
Static Load Test on Body90 kg load for 1 hour1000 N (~102 kg) for 1 hour (on specified points)BS EN 14055:2018
Impact ResistanceDrop test with 135g steel ball from 1.2m heightNot directly comparable; performance is ensured via other durability and mechanical strength tests.BS EN 14055:2018
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values7

Quick Reference Values
Nominal flushing capacity (low-level)10 litres
Nominal flushing capacity (high-level)12.5 litres
Minimum wall thickness of cistern body3.0 mm
Endurance test cycles for flushing mechanism200,000 cycles
Discharge rate (low-level cistern)Minimum 1.8 litres/second
Leakage test for cistern bodyNo leakage for 2 hours
Ball valve endurance test cycles200,000 cycles

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Capacity and Dimensions for Low-Level Cisterns
Table 2 - Capacity and Dimensions for High-Level Cisterns
Table 3 - Performance Requirements for Cisterns
Key Clauses
Clause 4 - Materials
Clause 5 - Construction and Workmanship
Clause 6 - Capacity, Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 7 - Performance Requirements
Clause 8 - Testing
Clause 9 - Marking

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 778:1984Copper Alloy Gate, Globe and Check Valves for...
→
IS 2548:2000plastic seats and covers for water closets, P...
→
IS 7231:1994plastic flushing cisterns for water closets a...
→
IS 8543:2019Code of Practice for Bonded Post-Tensioned Co...
→

Frequently Asked Questions4

What is the standard flushing capacity for a low-level plastic cistern?+
The nominal capacity is 10 litres, as specified in Clause 6.1 and Table 1.
What materials are permitted for manufacturing these cisterns?+
The cistern body shall be made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or other suitable plastic materials that meet the performance requirements of the standard (Clause 4.1).
How is the durability of the flushing mechanism tested?+
The flushing mechanism must successfully complete an endurance test of 200,000 operating cycles without any failure (Clause 8.6).
Does this standard apply to concealed cisterns?+
This standard primarily covers externally mounted low-level and high-level cisterns. Concealed cisterns are covered by other specific standards like IS 17140.

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