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IS 8931 : 2013Bib taps and stop taps for water services (cast brass, gunmetal) - Specification

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BS EN 200 · AS/NZS 3718 · ASME A112.18.1 / CSA B125.1
CurrentFrequently UsedSpecificationBIMMEP · Water Supply and Plumbing
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OverviewValues6InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 8931:2013 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for bib taps and stop taps for water services (cast brass, gunmetal) - specification. This standard specifies the requirements for materials, dimensions, construction, performance, and testing of cast brass and gunmetal bib taps and stop taps. It is applicable for water services with a maximum working pressure of 1.0 MPa.

Specifies requirements for bib taps and stop taps made of cast brass or gunmetal for domestic water services.

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Frequently Used
Domain
MEP — Water Supply and Plumbing
Type
Specification
Earlier editions
IS 8931:1989
International equivalents
BS EN 200:2008 · CEN - European Committee for Standardization / BSI - British Standards Institution (UK)AS/NZS 3718:2005 · Standards Australia / Standards New ZealandASME A112.18.1 / CSA B125.1 · ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers / CSA - Canadian Standards Association
Typically used with
IS 292IS 318IS 1264
Also on InfraLens for IS 8931
6Key values4Tables4FAQs

BIM-relevant code. See the BIM Hub for ISO 19650, IFC, and LOD/LOIN frameworks used alongside it.

Practical Notes
! Always look for the ISI mark on the tap body, which ensures it has been manufactured and tested in compliance with this standard.
! The standard specifies flow rates at a very low pressure (0.05 MPa, approx. 5m head); actual flow will be higher in most pressurized systems.
! Ensure that the tap's material (brass or gunmetal) is suitable for the local water quality to prevent dezincification or corrosion.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4MaterialsCl. 5Nominal Size, Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 7Workmanship and FinishCl. 8Performance RequirementsCl. 9TestingCl. 10Marking
Pulled from IS 8931:2013. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
brassgunmetalcopper alloyschromium plating

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
BS EN 200:2008CEN - European Committee for Standardization / BSI - British Standards Institution (UK)
MediumCurrent
Sanitary tapware - Single taps and combination taps for water supply systems of type 1 and type 2 - General technical specification
Covers single taps, but is much broader, including mixers and modern mechanisms like ceramic discs.
AS/NZS 3718:2005Standards Australia / Standards New Zealand
MediumCurrent
Water supply - Tap ware
A comprehensive standard for all tapware, which includes the basic types covered by IS 8931.
BS 1010-2:1973BSI - British Standards Institution (UK)
HighWithdrawn
Specification for draw-off taps and stopvalves for water services (screw-down pattern). Metric units
Very similar in scope, focusing specifically on traditional screw-down pattern metal taps and stopvalves.
ASME A112.18.1 / CSA B125.1ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers / CSA - Canadian Standards Association
LowCurrent
Plumbing Supply Fittings
Covers all plumbing supply fittings with a strong focus on low-lead material requirements not central to IS 8931.
Key Differences
≠IS 8931 specifies a mechanical endurance of 10,000 cycles for bib taps, whereas BS EN 200 requires a significantly higher 200,000 cycles, and AS/NZS 3718 requires 50,000 cycles.
≠IS 8931 allows traditional leaded brass (e.g., CuZn39Pb2), while standards in North America (ASME A112.18.1) and Europe have stringent requirements for low-lead or lead-free alloys for surfaces in contact with potable water.
≠The scope of IS 8931 is narrowly focused on cast brass/gunmetal screw-down taps. In contrast, BS EN 200 and AS/NZS 3718 cover a wide range of modern tapware, including ceramic disc cartridges, thermostatic mixers, and electronic controls.
≠IS 8931 defines two pressure classes (Class 1 at 0.5 MPa, Class 2 at 1.0 MPa), while BS EN 200 uses flow/pressure types (Type 1 for high pressure, Type 2 for low pressure) and acoustic groupings, reflecting a different classification philosophy.
Key Similarities
≈All standards mandate fundamental performance tests, including hydrostatic body strength and seat watertightness, to ensure the tap is free from leaks under operational pressure.
≈Copper alloys (brass, gunmetal/bronze) are a primary material group specified or permitted for the main body construction across all the compared standards.
≈Each standard includes requirements for minimum flow rates to ensure the tap provides a functional water delivery, although the test pressures and specific rates vary.
≈The standards specify dimensional characteristics for threaded ends to ensure compatibility with standard plumbing connections in their respective regions.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Mechanical Endurance (Bib Tap)10,000 cycles200,000 cyclesBS EN 200:2008
Hydrostatic Body Test Pressure3.0 MPa (for Class 2, 1.0 MPa working pressure)1.6 MPa (for Type 1, up to 1.0 MPa working pressure)BS EN 200:2008
Hydrostatic Seat Test Pressure2.0 MPa (for both classes)1.6 MPaBS EN 200:2008
Allowed Lead (Pb) in Brass BodyUp to 3.5% (in IS 319 Gr I)<0.25% weighted average lead content for wetted surfacesASME A112.18.1
Mechanical Endurance (Stop Tap)5,000 cycles50,000 cycles (for stop valve)AS/NZS 3718:2005
Minimum Flow Rate (15 mm Tap)8 L/min at 0.05 MPaClassified by flow rate; e.g., Class A is ≥ 0.20 L/s (12 L/min) at 0.3 MPaBS EN 200:2008
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values6

Quick Reference Values
Maximum working pressure1.0 MPa
Hydrostatic test pressure (body)2.5 MPa for 2 min
Hydrostatic test pressure (seat)1.6 MPa for 2 min
Minimum flow rate for 15mm bib tap0.20 L/s at 0.05 MPa head
Minimum thickness of Chromium plating (Type A)0.3 µm
Minimum thickness of Nickel plating (Type A)10 µm

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1: Chemical Composition of Cast Brass
Table 2: Chemical Composition of Gunmetal
Table 5: Performance Requirements for Taps
Table 6: Minimum Rate of Flow for Taps
Key Clauses
Clause 4: Materials
Clause 5: Nominal Size, Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 7: Workmanship and Finish
Clause 8: Performance Requirements
Clause 9: Testing
Clause 10: Marking

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 292:2009Phosphor Bronze Ingots and Castings
→
IS 318:2003Leaded Tin Bronze Ingots and Castings
→
IS 1264:2019Safety Matches
→

Frequently Asked Questions4

What materials are specified for bib taps?+
Cast brass (conforming to IS 1264 or Grade LCB 2 of IS 292) or gunmetal (conforming to Grade LTB 2 of IS 318) as per Clause 4.
What is the required hydrostatic test pressure for the tap body?+
The tap body must withstand a hydrostatic pressure of 2.5 MPa for 2 minutes without leakage, as per Table 5.
What is the minimum flow rate for a 15 mm bib tap?+
0.20 litres per second when tested at a constant head of 0.05 MPa, according to Table 6.
What information must be marked on the tap?+
The manufacturer's name or trademark, the nominal size (e.g., 15 mm), and the ISI Certification Mark, as per Clause 10.

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