InfraLensInfraLens
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRRulesAbout Join Channel
Join
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRDesign RulesBIMAbout Join WhatsApp Channel
InfraLensInfraLens
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRRulesAbout Join Channel
Join
IS CodesIRCToolsSORHandbookQA/QCPMCFormatsCPHEEOMapsProjectsDCRDesign RulesBIMAbout Join WhatsApp Channel

IS 8725 : 1978rebound wooden boxes

PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
ASTM D6251/D6251M - 18 · BS 1133-8 · JIS Z 1402
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationMaterials Science · Timber and Timber Stores
PDFGoogleCompareBIS Portal
Link points to Internet Archive / others. Not hosted by InfraLens. Details
OverviewValues4InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 8725:1978 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for rebound wooden boxes. This standard specifies the requirements for materials, dimensions, and construction of returnable or 'rebound' wooden boxes. It covers the quality and species of timber, plywood, fasteners, and manufacturing practices to ensure the boxes are durable and suitable for multiple uses and handling cycles.

rebound wooden boxes

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Materials Science — Timber and Timber Stores
Type
Specification
Amendments
Amendment 1 (May 1983)
International equivalents
ASTM D6251/D6251M - 18 · ASTM International, USABS 1133-8:2011 · BSI Group, United KingdomJIS Z 1402:1999 · Japanese Industrial Standards Committee, Japan
Typically used with
IS 1708IS 6662IS 710
Also on InfraLens for IS 8725
4Key values1Tables4FAQs
Practical Notes
! The term 'rebound' signifies that the box is intended for reuse; construction must be robust to withstand multiple journeys and handling.
! Ensure the timber species used is as per the list approved in IS 6662 or as specified contractually.
! Controlling the moisture content of the timber below the 18% limit at the time of assembly is critical to prevent future warping, shrinkage, or decay.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 3Species of TimberCl. 4Material RequirementsCl. 5ConstructionCl. 6Dimensions and TolerancesCl. 8Marking
Pulled from IS 8725:1978. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
Updates & Amendments1 amendment
Amendment 1 (May 1983)
Consolidated list per BIS. For the text of each amendment, refer to the BIS portal link above.
woodtimberplywoodnailsfasteners

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
ASTM D6251/D6251M - 18ASTM International, USA
HighCurrent
Standard Specification for Wood-Cleated Panelboard Shipping Boxes
Covers robust, reusable boxes made of plywood/panelboard with wooden cleats, a common construction for rebound boxes.
BS 1133-8:2011BSI Group, United Kingdom
MediumCurrent
Packaging code. Wooden boxes, cases and crates
Provides a broader code of practice for various wooden containers, including designs suitable for reuse.
JIS Z 1402:1999Japanese Industrial Standards Committee, Japan
MediumCurrent
Wooden boxes
Specifies requirements for nailed and wirebound wooden boxes, similar in prescriptive nature to the IS code.
Key Differences
≠IS 8725 is a fully prescriptive standard from 1978, detailing exact materials and construction. Modern standards like ASTM D6251 often allow for performance-based qualification, permitting new materials if they pass specified tests (e.g., ASTM D4169).
≠IS 8725 specifies indigenous Indian timber species (e.g., Sal, Mango, Chir). International standards reference timber species common to their region (e.g., Spruce-Pine-Fir in North America) or classify wood into groups based on mechanical properties, which is a more flexible approach.
≠The Indian standard was written with a focus on solid sawn timber, though it may reference plywood. ASTM D6251, a primary equivalent, is specifically for boxes made from panelboards like plywood and Oriented Strand Board (OSB) with wood cleats.
≠IS 8725 refers to Indian Standards for fasteners and plywood (e.g., IS 303 for Plywood). International standards refer to their own national or international material specifications (e.g., DOC PS 1 for plywood in the US).
Key Similarities
≈All standards link construction requirements, such as timber thickness and fastening density, directly to the mass of the contents and the overall dimensions of the box.
≈Both the IS code and its equivalents specify quality requirements for wood, limiting defects like large knots, splits, decay, and insect damage that compromise structural integrity.
≈The fundamental design principle of creating a robust, multi-use container ('rebound') is shared. They all cover construction methods like cleated ends and defined nailing patterns intended for durability beyond single-trip packaging.
≈All standards categorize boxes into different styles based on their construction, particularly the arrangement of cleats and battens (e.g., IS Style 2, 4, 5 vs ASTM Style A, B, C).
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Timber Species SpecificationSpecifies named Indian species (e.g., Mango, Sal, Hollock, Chir) grouped by properties.Specifies wood groups (I, II, III, IV) based on density and nail-holding power, with examples like Pine, Fir, Spruce.ASTM D6251
Maximum Moisture Content (Lumber)Typically 15-20% for seasoned timber to suit Indian climatic conditions.Shall not exceed 19% at the time of fabrication.ASTM D6251
Plywood Specification ReferencePlywood to conform to IS 303.Plywood to conform to U.S. Product Standard DOC PS 1.ASTM D6251
Cleat Thickness (example for medium load)Prescribed as 19 mm or 25 mm based on box size and load capacity.0.75 in. (19 mm) for Group I woods, 0.8125 in. (21 mm) for Group II, for loads up to 100 lb.ASTM D6251
Nail Spacing in CleatsSpecified as not more than 75 mm apart.Spaced approximately 2 in. (50 mm) apart.ASTM D6251
Guidance on ReusabilityImplicit in the term 'Rebound Wooden Boxes' and robust construction requirements.Provides guidance on inspection, repair, and re-marking for reuse, including fastener replacement.BS 1133-8:2011
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values4

Quick Reference Values
Maximum moisture content for timber components18 percent
Minimum thickness of sheathing12 mm
Minimum thickness of battens19 mm
Maximum permissible gap between sheathing boards3 mm

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Minimum Thickness of Timber for Different Box Styles
Key Clauses
Clause 3 - Species of Timber
Clause 4 - Material Requirements
Clause 5 - Construction
Clause 6 - Dimensions and Tolerances
Clause 8 - Marking

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 1708:2014Methods of Testing Small Clear Specimens of T...
→
IS 6662:1993Timber species suitable for wooden packaging ...
→
IS 710:2010Marine Plywood - Specification
→

Frequently Asked Questions4

What does 'rebound' wooden box mean?+
It refers to a wooden box designed and constructed to be robust enough for return journeys and multiple reuses for packing the same or similar articles.
What is the maximum allowed moisture content in the wood?+
The moisture content of any timber component shall not exceed 18 percent at the time of box fabrication (Clause 4.1.2).
What kind of timber can be used?+
The standard specifies using timber species conforming to IS 6662, unless otherwise specified by the purchaser (Clause 3.1).
Are there specific requirements for nails?+
Yes, the standard specifies the type, length, diameter, and spacing of nails based on the thickness of the timber components to ensure adequate strength.

QA/QC Inspection Templates

📋
QA/QC templates coming soon for this code.
Browse all 300 templates →