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IS 15488 : 2004Zinc Flake Coatings for Protection of Ferrous Components Against Corrosion - Specification

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ISO 10683 · ASTM F1136 / F1136M - 18 · DIN EN ISO 10683
CurrentSpecializedSpecificationMaterials Science · Painting, Coatings and Surface Finishing
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OverviewValues6InternationalTablesFAQ4Related

IS 15488:2004 is the Indian Standard (BIS) for zinc flake coatings for protection of ferrous components against corrosion - specification. This standard specifies the requirements for non-electrolytically applied zinc flake coatings designed for the corrosion protection of ferrous components. It classifies coatings based on their performance in salt spray tests and their coefficient of friction, covering aspects like thickness, adhesion, and material composition.

Specifies requirements for zinc flake coatings applied to ferrous components for corrosion protection.

Overview

Status
Current
Usage level
Specialized
Domain
Materials Science — Painting, Coatings and Surface Finishing
Type
Specification
International equivalents
ISO 10683:2018 · International Organization for Standardization (ISO), InternationalASTM F1136 / F1136M - 18 · American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), USADIN EN ISO 10683:2019-05 · Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN), Germany
Typically used with
IS 9844IS 2629IS 2074
Also on InfraLens for IS 15488
6Key values2Tables4FAQs
Practical Notes
! A major advantage over galvanizing is the absence of hydrogen embrittlement risk, making it suitable for high-strength steels (strength > 1000 MPa).
! The specification covers both systems with and without hexavalent chromium (Cr VI). Cr VI-free coatings are required for compliance with environmental regulations like RoHS and ELV.
! A separate top coat is often applied over the zinc flake base coat to enhance corrosion resistance, provide color, and control the coefficient of friction.
Frequently referenced clauses
Cl. 4ClassificationCl. 5MaterialCl. 6Requirements of the Coating SystemCl. 7Sampling and Criteria for ConformityAnnex A - Method for Salt Spray Test
Pulled from IS 15488:2004. Browse the full clause & table index below in Tables & Referenced Sections.
zinc flake coatingszincaluminiumferrous componentssteel

International Equivalents

Similar International Standards
ISO 10683:2018International Organization for Standardization (ISO), International
HighCurrent
Fasteners — Non-electrolytically applied zinc flake coatings
Similar coating technology but specifically focused on fasteners, whereas IS 15488 is for general ferrous components.
EN 13858:2008European Committee for Standardization (CEN), Europe
HighWithdrawn
Non-electrolytically applied zinc flake coatings on iron or steel components
Almost identical scope, covering general iron and steel components, not limited to fasteners.
ASTM F1136 / F1136M - 18American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), USA
MediumCurrent
Standard Specification for Zinc/Aluminum Corrosion Protective Coatings for Fasteners
Covers similar zinc/aluminum flake coatings but is specifically for fasteners and has different classification systems.
DIN EN ISO 10683:2019-05Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN), Germany
HighCurrent
Fasteners - Non-electrolytically applied zinc flake coatings (ISO 10683:2018); German version EN ISO 10683:2018
German adoption of the ISO standard, therefore also focused specifically on fasteners.
Key Differences
≠IS 15488:2004 allows for coatings containing hexavalent chromium (Cr6+), common at the time of publication. Modern international standards like ISO 10683:2018 are strictly Cr6+-free to comply with regulations like RoHS.
≠IS 15488 specifies coating requirements based on thickness grades (Grade I: 5-8 µm, Grade II: 8-12 µm). ISO 10683:2018 specifies performance via codes (e.g., A480 for white rust, R720 for red rust) and links them to minimum coating mass, not thickness.
≠The scope of IS 15488 is for general 'ferrous components', while major international standards like ISO 10683 and ASTM F1136 are specifically tailored for fasteners, including detailed requirements for coefficient of friction (CoF).
≠ISO 10683 provides a more extensive and flexible system for specifying corrosion resistance (e.g., R480, R720, R1000), allowing purchasers to select higher performance levels than the maximum 480h specified in IS 15488.
Key Similarities
≈All standards specify a non-electrolytic application process (e.g., dip-spin, spray) to provide sacrificial corrosion protection, which inherently avoids the risk of internal hydrogen embrittlement associated with electroplating.
≈The primary method for evaluating corrosion resistance across all standards is the Neutral Salt Spray (NSS) test, conducted according to ISO 9227 or its equivalent, ASTM B117.
≈All standards require a test for coating adhesion, typically a tape test based on the principles of ISO 2409 (Cross-cut test) or ASTM D3359.
≈The fundamental coating composition is similar, based on a dispersion of zinc flakes (often with aluminum flakes) in a binder system that is cured to form the protective layer.
Parameter Comparison
ParameterIS ValueInternationalSource
Hexavalent Chromium (Cr6+) ContentPermitted in certain classes (e.g., with chromate passivation).Shall be free from hexavalent chromium (Cr6+).ISO 10683:2018
Primary Classification BasisCoating thickness (Grade I: 5-8 µm, Grade II: 8-12 µm).Corrosion resistance performance codes (e.g., R720 for 720h red rust resistance).ISO 10683:2018
Corrosion Resistance (NSS to Red Rust)Grade I: min. 240 hours; Grade II: min. 480 hours.Specified by code, e.g., R240, R480, R720, R1000, R1200, R1500.ISO 10683:2018
Coefficient of Friction (CoF) ControlNot specified; mentions top coat can provide lubricity but gives no defined ranges.Defined ranges can be specified by the purchaser (e.g., 0.12 to 0.18). Testing as per ISO 16047.ISO 10683:2018
Adhesion Test MethodTape test as per Annex B of the standard.Cross-cut test according to ISO 2409.ISO 10683:2018
Heat Treatment for Stress Relief (if required)190 to 220°C for minimum 4 hours for parts with hardness >35 HRC.Baking conditions shall be agreed; guidance suggests 1-4 hours at 180°C to 230°C for parts with hardness >320 HV.ISO 10683:2018
⚠ Verify details from original standards before use

Key Values6

Quick Reference Values
Typical Coating Thickness8 to 20 µm
Typical Curing Temperature Range200 to 300 °C
Minimum Salt Spray Resistance (Class A1)240 hours
Minimum Salt Spray Resistance (Class A4)1000 hours
Coefficient of Friction Range (for fasteners)0.08 to 0.18
Hexavalent Chromium (Cr VI) Content Limit (for Cr VI free)0.1% by weight

Tables & Referenced Sections

Key Tables
Table 1 - Classification of Zinc Flake Coatings
Table 2 - Requirements of Zinc Flake Coatings
Key Clauses
Clause 4 - Classification
Clause 5 - Material
Clause 6 - Requirements of the Coating System
Clause 7 - Sampling and Criteria for Conformity
Annex A - Method for Salt Spray Test

Related Resources on InfraLens

Cross-Referenced Codes
IS 9844:2006Ready-Mixed Concrete — Code of Practice
→
IS 2629:1985Recommended Practice for Hot-Dip Galvanizing ...
→
IS 2074:1992Ready Mixed Paint, Brushing, Bituminous, Blac...
→

Frequently Asked Questions4

What is the primary test for evaluating the corrosion resistance of this coating?+
The Neutral Salt Spray (NSS) test, conducted as per IS 9844. The required duration of resistance without red rust is specified in Table 1.
What is a typical thickness for a zinc flake coating?+
The thickness typically ranges from 8 to 20 micrometres (µm), depending on the performance class required. (See Table 2).
How is the coefficient of friction controlled for coated fasteners?+
It is controlled by applying an integral lubricant or a separate top coat. The required friction range is specified by the purchaser based on Table 1.
Does this coating process cause hydrogen embrittlement?+
No, because it is a non-electrolytic process. This makes it a preferred choice for high-tensile fasteners and components.

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