This standard outlines the code of practice for ensuring fire safety in industrial buildings. It covers the classification of industries based on hazard levels, guidelines for building siting and construction with appropriate fire resistance, requirements for means of escape, and provisions for fire detection, alarm, and suppression systems.
Provides guidelines for fire safety design, construction, and protection measures specific to industrial buildings and processes.
Quick Reference Values
Minimum width of exits1000 mm
Minimum width of escape staircase for industrial buildings1500 mm
Maximum travel distance for high hazard buildings30 m
Fire resistance for structural elements in high hazard buildings4 hours
Maximum spacing between fire hydrants45 m
Minimum headroom in escape routes2.1 m
Practical Notes
The hazard classification of the industry as per Table 1 (Low, Moderate, or High) is the first and most critical step as it dictates most subsequent requirements.
This code should be used in conjunction with the National Building Code of India (SP 7), particularly Part 4 'Fire and Life Safety'.
Pay special attention to clauses related to segregation of hazardous areas and provisions for explosion venting where applicable.